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医用蜂蜜及其在儿科患者中的作用。

Medical honey and its role in paediatric patients.

作者信息

Weissenstein Anne, Luchter Elisabeth, Bittmann Stefan

机构信息

Research Assistant, Ped Mind Institute, Germany.

Senior Research Assistant, Ped Mind Institute, Germany.

出版信息

Br J Nurs. 2014;23(6):S30, S32-4. doi: 10.12968/bjon.2014.23.Sup6.S30.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The use of complementary medical treatment in wound management has continued to grow throughout the world. There is a large body of evidence that supports the use of honey as a wound dressing for a wide range of wound types. The authors present an update of present knowledge about honey as a form of complementary medicine in paediatric wound management.

METHODS

The literature cited was found by searching the PubMed, BIOSIS and ISI Web of Science databases for the phrase 'honey and wound'. Papers where honey was used in a mixture with other therapeutic substances were excluded. Randomised controlled trials as well as case studies were taken into consideration.

RESULTS

This paper reviews data on the effectiveness of honey in wound healing; 80 citations or references were found that matched the criteria. Furthermore, the wound-healing properties of honey are described and the mechanism of action discussed. The authors' data show that honey induced enhanced epithelialisation, minimised scar formations and had an anti-microbiotic effect.

CONCLUSION

These results should encourage the use of medical honey in the field of paediatrics. It is a safe and natural substance that induces wound healing at a greater rate than conventional methods.

摘要

背景

在全球范围内,辅助医疗疗法在伤口处理中的应用持续增加。有大量证据支持将蜂蜜用作多种伤口类型的伤口敷料。作者介绍了有关蜂蜜作为儿科伤口处理中一种辅助医学形式的现有知识的更新情况。

方法

通过在PubMed、BIOSIS和ISI科学网数据库中搜索“蜂蜜与伤口”这一短语来查找引用的文献。排除了将蜂蜜与其他治疗物质混合使用的论文。纳入了随机对照试验以及病例研究。

结果

本文综述了蜂蜜在伤口愈合方面有效性的数据;发现有80条符合标准的引文或参考文献。此外,还描述了蜂蜜的伤口愈合特性并讨论了其作用机制。作者的数据表明,蜂蜜可促进上皮形成、减少瘢痕形成并具有抗菌作用。

结论

这些结果应会促使儿科领域使用医用蜂蜜。它是一种安全天然的物质,能比传统方法更快地促进伤口愈合。

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