Doray Bérénice
Therapie. 2014 Jan-Feb;69(1):47-51. doi: 10.2515/therapie/2014006. Epub 2014 Apr 4.
Registries of congenital malformations were implemented in many industrialized countries following the drama of thalidomide. In 2013, four French registries of congenital malformations in France provide the systematic epidemiological surveillance of birth defects. All are part of international networks of registries, especially European surveillance of congenital anomalies (EUROCAT). If the development of prevention actions including prenatal diagnosis has gradually led the registries to play a key role of assessment on the impact of public health policies, one of the major roles of registries of congenital malformations remains early detection of clusters of malformations secondary to teratogenic effects.
在沙利度胺事件发生后,许多工业化国家都建立了先天性畸形登记处。2013年,法国有四个先天性畸形登记处对出生缺陷进行系统的流行病学监测。所有这些登记处都是国际登记网络的一部分,尤其是欧洲先天性异常监测(EUROCAT)。如果包括产前诊断在内的预防行动的发展逐渐使登记处发挥对公共卫生政策影响进行评估的关键作用,那么先天性畸形登记处的主要作用之一仍然是早期发现致畸作用导致的畸形聚集。