Jin Guojie, Yang Xiaobing, Shen Hongwei, Wang Yanan, Gong Zhiwei, Zhao Zongbao K
Sheng Wu Gong Cheng Xue Bao. 2013 Nov;29(11):1581-9.
To evaluate the effectiveness of enzymatic assisted extraction (EAE) of lipid from the oleaginous yeast Rhodosporidium toruloides in the presence of beta-1,3-glucomannanase at a larger scale, we investigated the effects of enzymatic treatment and extraction conditions on lipid extraction yields at 10-L scale by using the broth of R. toruloides Y4 as the feed and ethyl acetate as the solvent. When it was treated for 0.5 h, the lipid extraction yield reached 71.1%, indicating that the enzymatic treatment process reached similar efficiency to that obtained at 10-mL scale. The inhibitory effect of emulsification was greatly reduced by repeated extraction. After extracted for three times, yields of lipid extraction, solvent recovery and total material recovery reached 92.9%, 87.0% and 94.2% respectively. As it can use the lipid production slurry with good extraction efficiency, EAE technology is promising for industrial production of microbial lipids.
为了在更大规模上评估在β-1,3-葡甘露聚糖酶存在下从产油酵母红酵母中酶辅助提取脂质的效果,我们以红酵母Y4的发酵液为原料、乙酸乙酯为溶剂,在10-L规模下研究了酶处理和提取条件对脂质提取产率的影响。当处理0.5小时时,脂质提取产率达到71.1%,表明酶处理过程达到了与10-mL规模下相似的效率。通过反复提取,乳化的抑制作用大大降低。提取三次后,脂质提取产率、溶剂回收率和总物料回收率分别达到92.9%、87.0%和94.2%。由于酶辅助提取技术能够以良好的提取效率处理脂质生产浆料,因此在微生物脂质的工业生产中具有广阔前景。