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采用 CO2 手术激光成功治疗淀粉样变性苔藓。

Successful treatment of lichen amyloidosis using a CO2 surgical laser.

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Graduate School of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Toyama, Toyama, Japan.

出版信息

Dermatol Ther. 2014 Mar-Apr;27(2):71-3. doi: 10.1111/dth.12057. Epub 2013 May 2.

Abstract

Lichen amyloidosis (LA) is a type of primary localized cutaneous amyloidosis characterized by multiple pruritic discrete hyperkeratotic papules with amyloid deposition in the papillary dermis. Two patients with LA had been treated with topical corticosteroids, but with no effect on the eruptions. The present authors then started treating the affected area by superficial ablation using a CO2 surgical laser (LASER 30C, Lumenis Inc., Yokneum, Israel) at a setting of 10-15 watts with a 0.12-second pulse duration, 0.36-second rest duration, and 5-mm laser spot size. The present authors treated the patients twice a month with the CO2 laser. The papules on the legs had flattened in both patients, with a great improvement in the severe itching after 6 months in Case 1 and after 10 months in Case 2. These cases indicate that the CO2 laser led to a good response in terms of the clinical manifestations, and may be useful for the treatment of LA.

摘要

苔藓样淀粉样变(lichen amyloidosis,LA)是一种原发性局限性皮肤淀粉样变,其特征为多发性瘙痒性离散性角化过度丘疹,伴有乳头真皮内淀粉样沉积。两名 LA 患者曾接受过外用皮质类固醇治疗,但对皮疹无效果。作者随后开始使用 CO2 手术激光(以色列 Lumenis 公司的 LASER 30C)对病变区域进行浅层消融治疗,设置为 10-15 瓦,脉冲持续时间为 0.12 秒,休息时间为 0.36 秒,激光光斑大小为 5mm。作者每月对患者进行两次 CO2 激光治疗。两名患者腿部的丘疹均变平,第 1 例患者在 6 个月后严重瘙痒显著改善,第 2 例患者在 10 个月后瘙痒显著改善。这些病例表明,CO2 激光在临床表现方面有良好的疗效,可能对 LA 的治疗有用。

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