Ishibashi A, Nakabayashi K, Kukita A
J Dermatol. 1989 Feb;16(1):64-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1346-8138.1989.tb01221.x.
The patient is an obese, 55-year-old woman. She noticed purpura at several sites when she was 49 years old. She visited our clinic with a chief complaint of exertional dyspnea at 51 years of age. Physical examination revealed localized edema in the left chest wall and lower abdomen with translucent papules in the center. Macroglossia, hemorrhagic macules, loss of axillary and pubic hairs, and goose-egg sized swellings of submaxillary lymph nodes were also found. Laboratory data were within the normal range except an increase of IgD and low ECG voltage. Bone-marrow puncture revealed an increase (27%) of plasma cells with some atypicality. Serum immunoelectrophoresis clarified IgD lambda-type paraproteinemia and lambda-type Bence Jones proteinemia. Histologically, edema with an increase in GAG was conspicuous in the circumscribed areas of the middle dermis. Amyloid deposition was clarified in the walls of arterioles in the deep dermis.
患者为一名55岁肥胖女性。她49岁时在多个部位发现紫癜。51岁时因劳力性呼吸困难为主诉前来我院就诊。体格检查发现左胸壁和下腹部局限性水肿,中央有半透明丘疹。还发现巨舌、出血性斑疹、腋毛和阴毛脱落以及鹅蛋大小的颌下淋巴结肿大。实验室检查数据除IgD升高和心电图电压降低外均在正常范围内。骨髓穿刺显示浆细胞增多(27%),有一些异型性。血清免疫电泳明确为IgD λ型副蛋白血症和λ型本-周蛋白尿症。组织学上,真皮中层局限性区域可见伴有糖胺聚糖增加的水肿。真皮深层小动脉壁有淀粉样沉积。