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中国深圳建筑废弃物管理的系统动力学建模。

System dynamic modeling on construction waste management in Shenzhen, China.

机构信息

1School of Computing, Engineering and Mathematics, University of Western Sydney, Penrith, NSW, Australia.

出版信息

Waste Manag Res. 2014 May;32(5):441-53. doi: 10.1177/0734242X14527636. Epub 2014 Apr 9.

Abstract

This article examines the complexity of construction waste management in Shenzhen, Mainland China. In-depth analysis of waste generation, transportation, recycling, landfill and illegal dumping of various inherent management phases is explored. A system dynamics modeling using Stella model is developed. Effects of landfill charges and also penalties from illegal dumping are also simulated. The results show that the implementation of comprehensive policy on both landfill charges and illegal dumping can effectively control the illegal dumping behavior, and achieve comprehensive construction waste minimization. This article provides important recommendations for effective policy implementation and explores new perspectives for Shenzhen policy makers.

摘要

本文考察了中国大陆深圳市建筑废物管理的复杂性。深入分析了废物产生、运输、回收、填埋和非法倾倒等各个固有管理阶段。利用 Stella 模型建立了系统动力学模型,并对垃圾填埋费和非法倾倒罚款的影响进行了模拟。结果表明,全面实施垃圾填埋费和非法倾倒罚款政策,可以有效控制非法倾倒行为,实现全面的建筑废物最小化。本文为有效政策的实施提供了重要建议,并为深圳决策者探索了新的视角。

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