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(三甲基硅基)乙酯保护烯醇化物的开发及其在钯催化的对映选择性烯丙基烷基化反应中的应用:功能化亲电试剂的分子间交叉偶联。

Development of (trimethylsilyl)ethyl ester protected enolates and applications in palladium-catalyzed enantioselective allylic alkylation: intermolecular cross-coupling of functionalized electrophiles.

机构信息

The Warren and Katharine Schlinger Laboratory for Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Division of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology , 1200 East California Boulevard, MC 101-20, Pasadena, California 91125, United States.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2014 May 2;16(9):2314-7. doi: 10.1021/ol500355z. Epub 2014 Apr 11.

Abstract

The development of (trimethylsilyl)ethyl ester protected enolates is reported. The application of this class of compounds in palladium-catalyzed asymmetric allylic alkylation is explored, yielding a variety of α-quaternary six- and seven-membered ketones and lactams. Independent coupling partner synthesis engenders enhanced allyl substrate scope relative to traditional β-ketoester substrates; highly functionalized α-quaternary ketones generated by the union of (trimethylsilyl)ethyl β-ketoesters and sensitive allylic alkylation coupling partners serve to demonstrate the utility of this method for complex fragment coupling.

摘要

本文报道了(三甲基硅基)乙基酯保护烯醇化物的发展。研究了这类化合物在钯催化不对称烯丙基烷基化中的应用,得到了各种α-季碳六元和七元酮和内酰胺。与传统的β-酮酯底物相比,独立的偶联试剂合成提高了烯丙基底物的范围;(三甲基硅基)乙基β-酮酯和敏感的烯丙基烷基化偶联试剂的结合生成的高度官能化的α-季碳酮,证明了该方法在复杂片段偶联中的实用性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/24a0/4011571/1d57d7048c03/ol-2014-00355z_0001.jpg

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