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白桦柔荑花序蝽(Kleidocerys resedae resedae)的完整线粒体基因组,作为长蝽科(半翅目:异翅亚目:长蝽总科)的首个代表物种。

Complete mitochondrial genome of the birch catkin bug Kleidocerys resedae resedae, as the first representative from the family Lygaeidae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Lygaeoidea).

作者信息

Li Teng, Yi Wenbo, Zhang Haiguang, Xie Qiang, Bu Wenjun

机构信息

a Institute of Entomology, College of Life Sciences, Nankai University , Tianjin , China.

出版信息

Mitochondrial DNA A DNA Mapp Seq Anal. 2016;27(1):618-9. doi: 10.3109/19401736.2014.908372. Epub 2014 Apr 14.

Abstract

Kleidocerys resedae resedae (Panzer, 1797) (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Lygaeoidea: Lygaeidae: Ischnorhynchinae) is one of the destructive insect pests of birch and alder trees in Holarctic. Here we sequenced the complete mitochondrial genome of this pest, also representing the first mitochondrial genome of the family Lygaeidae. This genome is 14,688 bp long, with an A+T content of 76.0%, containing 37 typical animal mitochondrial genes and a control region. All genes were arranged in the same gene order as most of other Heteropteran species. Presently, the length of this mitochondrial genome is the shortest among all available Hemipterans, mainly because of its short control region (220 bp). The unusual intergenic spacer between tRNA-His and ND4, only shared by Lygaeoidea, was also found in K. resedae resedae, which supports that this spacer may be the synapomorphy of Lygaeoidea.

摘要

杨二尾舟蛾杨二尾舟蛾亚种(Panzer,1797年)(半翅目:异翅亚目:长蝽总科:长蝽科:窄缘长蝽亚科)是全北区桦树和桤木树的毁灭性害虫之一。在此,我们对这种害虫的完整线粒体基因组进行了测序,这也是长蝽科的首个线粒体基因组。该基因组长度为14,688 bp,A+T含量为76.0%,包含37个典型的动物线粒体基因和一个控制区。所有基因的排列顺序与大多数其他异翅目物种相同。目前,该线粒体基因组的长度在所有已有的半翅目昆虫中是最短的,主要是因为其控制区较短(220 bp)。在杨二尾舟蛾杨二尾舟蛾亚种中还发现了tRNA-His和ND4之间不寻常的基因间隔区,这是长蝽总科所特有的,这支持了该间隔区可能是长蝽总科的共有衍征。

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