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An accessory belly of the sternothyroid muscle on the anterior neck.

作者信息

Kang Dong Wan, Byeon Yukyeng, Yoon Sang Pil

机构信息

Medical Course, School of Medicine, Jeju National University, Jeju-Si, Jeju-Do, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

Surg Radiol Anat. 2015 Mar;37(2):215-7. doi: 10.1007/s00276-014-1295-5. Epub 2014 Apr 17.

DOI:10.1007/s00276-014-1295-5
PMID:24740147
Abstract

PURPOSE

Although anatomical variations were continuously found in the infrahyoid muscles, muscular variations of the sternothyroid muscle are still rare.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

We found an accessory belly of the sternothyroid muscle in a 46-year-old Korean male cadaver during routine dissection course, whose cause of death was 'chronic renal failure'.

RESULTS

The accessory belly attached to the oblique line of the lamina of the thyroid cartilage, covered the thyroid gland anteriorly, and attached to posterior surface of left sternothyroid muscle and pretracheal layer of the cervical fascia from side to side. It was supplied by the inferior thyroid artery from the left thyrocervical trunk and innervated by the nerve to sternothyroid muscle from the left ansa cervicalis.

CONCLUSION

The present case is worth because it requires special attention performing procedures on the anterior neck.

摘要

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本文引用的文献

1
Variation of the infrahyoid muscle: duplicated omohyoid and appearance of the levator glandulae thyroideae muscles.舌骨下肌的变异:双肌的胸骨舌骨肌和甲状腺提肌的出现。
Yonsei Med J. 2010 Nov;51(6):984-6. doi: 10.3349/ymj.2010.51.6.984.
2
An anatomical study of the arterial and nerve supply of the infrahyoid muscles.舌骨下肌群动脉和神经供应的解剖学研究。
Folia Morphol (Warsz). 2009 Nov;68(4):233-43.
3
An anomalous belly of sternothyroid muscle and its significance.胸骨甲状肌的异常肌腹及其意义。
Rom J Morphol Embryol. 2009;50(2):307-8.
4
Levator glandulae thyroideae muscle with three slips.甲状腺提肌,有三条肌束。
Anat Sci Int. 2008 Dec;83(4):273-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1447-073X.2007.00198.x.
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Unique variant of levator glandulae thyroideae muscle.甲状腺提肌的独特变异
Clin Anat. 2007 Nov;20(8):966-7. doi: 10.1002/ca.20522.
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Vascular pedicles of infrahyoid muscles: an anatomical study.舌骨下肌群的血管蒂:一项解剖学研究。
Clin Anat. 2004 Apr;17(3):214-7. doi: 10.1002/ca.10178.
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A consideration of the normal and abnormal human suprahyoid and infrahyoid musculature.
Okajimas Folia Anat Jpn. 1987 May;64(1):17-37. doi: 10.2535/ofaj1936.64.1_17.