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线性流中复合囊泡的复杂动力学。

Complex dynamics of compound vesicles in linear flow.

机构信息

Department of Physics of Complex Systems, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel.

出版信息

Phys Rev Lett. 2014 Apr 4;112(13):138106. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.112.138106.

Abstract

We report first experimental observations of dynamics of compound vesicles in linear flow realized in a microfluidic four-roll mill. We show that while a compound vesicle undergoes the same main tank-treading, trembling (TR), and tumbling regimes, its dynamics are far richer and more complex than that of unilamellar vesicles. A new swinging motion of the inner vesicle is found in TR in accord with simulations. The inner and outer vesicles can exist simultaneously in different dynamical regimes and can undergo either synchronized or unsynchronized motions depending on the filling factor. A compound vesicle can be used as a physical model to study white blood cell dynamics in flow similar to a unilamellar vesicle used successfully to model anucleate cells.

摘要

我们首次在微流控四辊轧机中观察到了复合囊泡在直线流动中的动力学行为。结果表明,虽然复合囊泡经历了相同的主体踏步、颤抖(TR)和翻转,但它的动力学行为比单层囊泡丰富得多,也复杂得多。在 TR 中发现了一种新的内囊泡摆动运动,与模拟结果一致。内外囊泡可以同时存在于不同的动力学状态,并且可以根据填充因子进行同步或不同步的运动。复合囊泡可以作为一种物理模型,来研究类似于成功用于模拟无核细胞的单层囊泡的血流中的白细胞动力学。

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