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国家氡计划与政策:RADPAR 建议

National radon programmes and policies: the RADPAR recommendations.

作者信息

Bochicchio F, Hulka J, Ringer W, Rovenská K, Fojtikova I, Venoso G, Bradley E J, Fenton D, Gruson M, Arvela H, Holmgren O, Quindos L, McLaughlin J, Collignan B, Gray A, Grosche B, Jiranek M, Kalimeri K, Kephalopoulos S, Kreuzer M, Schlesinger D, Zeeb H, Bartzis J

机构信息

Italian National Institute of Health (ISS), Rome, Italy (RADPAR WP-4 leader)

National Radiation Protection Institute (SURO), Prague, Czech Republic.

出版信息

Radiat Prot Dosimetry. 2014 Jul;160(1-3):14-7. doi: 10.1093/rpd/ncu099. Epub 2014 Apr 19.

DOI:10.1093/rpd/ncu099
PMID:24748489
Abstract

Results from epidemiological studies on lung cancer and radon exposure in dwellings and mines led to a significant revision of recommendations and regulations of international organisations, such as WHO, IAEA, Nordic Countries, European Commission. Within the European project RADPAR, scientists from 18 institutions of 14 European countries worked together for 3 y (2009-12). Among other reports, a comprehensive booklet of recommendations was produced with the aim that they should be useful both for countries with a well-developed radon programme and for countries with little experience on radon issues. In this paper, the main RADPAR recommendations on radon programmes and policies are described and discussed. These recommendations should be very useful in preparing a national action plan, required by the recent Council Directive 2013/59/Euratom.

摘要

关于住宅和矿井中肺癌与氡暴露的流行病学研究结果,促使世界卫生组织、国际原子能机构、北欧国家、欧盟委员会等国际组织对相关建议和规定进行了重大修订。在欧洲“RADPAR”项目中,来自14个欧洲国家18个机构的科学家共同开展了为期3年(2009 - 2012年)的研究。除其他报告外,还编制了一本全面的建议手册,旨在使其对氡计划完善的国家以及在氡问题上经验较少的国家都有所帮助。本文介绍并讨论了“RADPAR”关于氡计划和政策的主要建议。这些建议对于制定近期欧盟理事会指令2013/59/Euratom所要求的国家行动计划非常有用。

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National radon programmes and policies: the RADPAR recommendations.国家氡计划与政策:RADPAR 建议
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Development of a Geogenic Radon Hazard Index-Concept, History, Experiences.地源氡危害指数的发展——概念、历史、经验。
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