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[鞑靼斯坦共和国东南部地区改善供水概念有效性的卫生学评估]

[Hygienic evaluation of the effectiveness of the concept of improvement the water supply in the south-eastern region of the Republic of Tatarstan].

作者信息

Ivanov A V, Tafeeva E A, Davletova N Kh

出版信息

Gig Sanit. 2014 Jan-Feb(1):54-7.

Abstract

In the paper there is presented the hygienic assessment of the effectiveness of the implementation of a program aimed at improving conditions of the water supply in the oil producing regions of the Republic of Tatarstan. As a result of realization of measures it was able to improve the quality of drinking water in terms of chemical safety and to reduce the risk to public health. For the present time the following factors: water quality of the water source, the mismatch of sanitary protective zone to requirements of sanitary laws and failure to comply with security measures on its territory, deterioration of water quality during transport and imperfection of laboratory control monitoring were shown to make the highest contribution to the disadvantage of centralized drinking water systems.

摘要

本文介绍了对鞑靼斯坦共和国产油区实施旨在改善供水条件的计划的效果进行的卫生评估。通过实施各项措施,在化学安全性方面提高了饮用水质量,并降低了对公众健康的风险。目前发现,以下因素对集中式饮用水系统的缺陷影响最大:水源水质、卫生防护区不符合卫生法律要求以及其区域内未遵守安全措施、运输过程中水质恶化以及实验室控制监测不完善。

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