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伊比利亚半岛柯勒衣鱼属(缨尾目:尼可衣鱼科)的修订,及九个新物种的描述。

Revision of the genus Coletinia (Zygentoma: Nicoletiidae) in the Iberian Peninsula, with descriptions of nine new species.

作者信息

Molero Rafael, Bach Carmen, Sendra Alberto, Montagud Sergio, Barranco Pablo, Gaju Miguel

机构信息

Departamento de Zoología, Universidad de Córdoba, Edificio C-1 (Darwin), Campus de Rabanales. 14071 Córdoba, Spain; Email:

Departamento de Biología Animal, Vegetal y Ecología. Facultad de Ciencias. Universidad Autónoma de Barcelona. 08193 Bellaterra (Barcelona), Spain; Email:

出版信息

Zootaxa. 2013 Feb 15;3615:1-60. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.3615.1.1.

Abstract

The discovery of several members of the genus Coletinia Wygodzinsky, 1980, from subterranean habitats (endogean and troglobiont), prompted the review of this genus in the Iberian Peninsula. Most of the samples came from caves of the Mediterranean basin of Spain, from Cádiz to the Tarragona province. As a result of this revision, nine new species have been established: C. herculea n. sp., an endogean from Cádiz; C. vergitana n. sp. from the Gádor calcareous mountains in Almería; C. calaforrai n. sp. from the gypsum karst in Almería; C. intermedia n. sp. from caves in Murcia and Alicante; C. diania n. sp., found in the north of the province of Alicante; C. longitibia n. sp. and C. tessella n. sp., both troglobites from Valencia; C. redetecta n. sp. from Castellón caves and finally C. hernandoi n. sp., an endogean from Tarragona. Moreover, Coletinia maggii (Grassi, 1887) is reported for the first time in the Iberian Peninsula, and new data are presented regarding C. mendesi, C. tinautiand C. capolongoi that widen their geographic distribution and enhance the information about their anatomic characteristics and biology. These results increase the number of known species of this genus to 14 in the region and to 21 in the world. The new species are described and compared with the most closely related previously known species of the genus. Characters with the most taxonomic relevance are discussed using optical and scanning microscope studies. A key for the identification of the Iberian Coletinia species and a distribution map including all of them are also provided.

摘要

1980年,在地下生境(地下生物和洞穴生物)中发现了几个科莱蒂尼亚属(Coletinia Wygodzinsky)的成员,这促使人们对伊比利亚半岛的该属进行了重新审视。大多数样本来自西班牙地中海盆地的洞穴,从加的斯到塔拉戈纳省。经过这次修订,已确定了9个新物种:加的斯地下生物赫拉克勒斯科莱蒂尼亚新种(C. herculea n. sp.);阿尔梅里亚加多尔钙质山脉的韦尔吉塔纳科莱蒂尼亚新种(C. vergitana n. sp.);阿尔梅里亚石膏岩溶地区的卡拉福拉科莱蒂尼亚新种(C. calaforrai n. sp.);穆尔西亚和阿利坎特洞穴中的中间科莱蒂尼亚新种(C. intermedia n. sp.);阿利坎特省北部发现的迪亚尼亚科莱蒂尼亚新种(C. diania n. sp.);巴伦西亚的两个洞穴生物长胫科莱蒂尼亚新种(C. longitibia n. sp.)和棋盘科莱蒂尼亚新种(C. tessella n. sp.);卡斯特利翁洞穴的重新发现科莱蒂尼亚新种(C. redetecta n. sp.);最后是塔拉戈纳的地下生物埃尔南多伊科莱蒂尼亚新种(C. hernandoi n. sp.)。此外,马吉科莱蒂尼亚(Coletinia maggii (Grassi, 1887))首次在伊比利亚半岛被报道,并且提供了关于门德西科莱蒂尼亚(C. mendesi)、蒂瑙蒂科莱蒂尼亚(C. tinauti)和卡波隆戈科莱蒂尼亚(C. capolongoi)的新数据,这些数据拓宽了它们的地理分布范围,并增加了有关其解剖特征和生物学的信息。这些结果使该地区已知的该属物种数量增加到14种,全球增加到21种。对新物种进行了描述,并与该属之前已知的关系最密切的物种进行了比较。利用光学显微镜和扫描电子显微镜研究讨论了最具分类学相关性的特征。还提供了伊比利亚科莱蒂尼亚属物种的鉴定检索表以及包含所有物种的分布图。

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