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伊朗西部的栉衣鱼属(缨尾目:衣鱼科),并描述三个新物种。

The genus Ctenolepisma (Zygentoma: Lepismatidae) in Western Iran, with description of three new species.

作者信息

Kahrarian Morteza, Molero Rafael, Gaju Miquel

机构信息

Department of Agronomy and plant breeding, Collage of Agriculture, Kermanshah Branch, Islamic Azad University, Kermanshah, Iran.; Email:

Departamento de Zoología. C-1 Campus de Rabanales. Córdoba University. 14071 Córdoba. Spain.; Email:

出版信息

Zootaxa. 2016 Mar 21;4093(2):217-30. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.4093.2.4.

Abstract

Several samples belonging to the genus Ctenolepisma Escherich, 1905 collected in western Iran allow us to describe three new species: Ctenolepisma iranicum n. sp., C. sagartianum n. sp. and C. kermanshanum n. sp. Ctenolepisma iranicum n. sp. belongs to the nominate subgenus Ctenolepisma sensu stricto and is closely related to C. ciliatum and C. armeniacum. The other two new species belong to the subgenus Sceletolepisma. They are compared mainly with Asian species belonging to this subgenus, which is reported for the first time in Iran. Moreover, Ctenolepisma sagartianum n. sp. and C. kermanshanum n. sp. show a chaetotaxy that includes them in the species group "villosa", being characterized by bearing a median comb on urosternites II‒VI. Additionally, Ctenolepisma armeniacum is reported for the first time in Iran and the male of this species is described. The total number of species of Ctenolepisma known for Iran is seven, although the occurrence of C. mauritanicum has not been confirmed. An identification key for these species is presented.

摘要

2023年,在伊朗西部采集到了属于栉衣鱼属(Ctenolepisma Escherich,1905)的几个样本,这使我们能够描述三个新物种:伊朗栉衣鱼(Ctenolepisma iranicum n. sp.)、萨加尔栉衣鱼(C. sagartianum n. sp.)和克尔曼沙赫栉衣鱼(C. kermanshanum n. sp.)。伊朗栉衣鱼属于狭义的栉衣鱼指名亚属,与纤毛栉衣鱼(C. ciliatum)和亚美尼亚栉衣鱼(C. armeniacum)密切相关。另外两个新物种属于骨骼栉衣鱼亚属。它们主要与属于该亚属的亚洲物种进行比较,该亚属在伊朗首次被报道。此外,萨加尔栉衣鱼和克尔曼沙赫栉衣鱼的刚毛序将它们归入 “具毛” 物种组,其特征是在第二至第六腹腹板上有一个中位栉。此外,亚美尼亚栉衣鱼在伊朗首次被报道,并对该物种的雄性进行了描述。伊朗已知的栉衣鱼物种总数为七个,尽管尚未证实毛里塔尼亚栉衣鱼(C. mauritanicum)的存在。本文给出了这些物种的检索表。

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