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复发性体温过低和低血糖作为丙型肝炎的初始表现。

Recurrent hypothermia and hypoglycemia as the initial presentation of hepatitis C.

作者信息

Senadhi Viplove

机构信息

Johns Hopkins University/Sinai Hospital Program in Internal Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.

出版信息

Clin Pract. 2011 Apr 15;1(1):e18. doi: 10.4081/cp.2011.e18. eCollection 2011 Mar 29.

DOI:10.4081/cp.2011.e18
PMID:24765272
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3981217/
Abstract

Hepatitis C most commonly manifests with asymptomatic elevations in transaminase levels or in advanced stages, may present with hepatic encephalopathy or ascites. We report the first case in the literature, in which the initial manifestation of hepatitis C induced chronic liver disease was recurrent hypoglycemia and hypothermia. In our case, the hypoglycemia was induced by glycogen depletion from hepatitis C induced chronic liver disease. In chronic liver disease, glycogen stores are depleted from extensive fibrosis and it has been shown that glycogen depletion may herald hepatic encephalopathy, which later manifested in our patient.

摘要

丙型肝炎最常见的表现是转氨酶水平无症状升高,或在晚期可能出现肝性脑病或腹水。我们报告了文献中的首例病例,其中丙型肝炎诱发的慢性肝病的初始表现为反复低血糖和体温过低。在我们的病例中,低血糖是由丙型肝炎诱发的慢性肝病导致糖原耗竭引起的。在慢性肝病中,广泛的纤维化会使糖原储备耗尽,并且已经表明糖原耗竭可能预示着肝性脑病,而这在我们的患者中后来出现了。

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本文引用的文献

1
Thermoregulatory defense mechanisms.体温调节防御机制。
Crit Care Med. 2009 Jul;37(7 Suppl):S203-10. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0b013e3181aa5568.
2
Mechanisms of action, physiological effects, and complications of hypothermia.体温过低的作用机制、生理效应及并发症。
Crit Care Med. 2009 Jul;37(7 Suppl):S186-202. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0b013e3181aa5241.
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Multicenter case series of valproic acid ingestion: serum concentrations and toxicity.丙戊酸摄入的多中心病例系列:血清浓度与毒性
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Hypothermia and thermoregulatory derangements induced by valproic acid.丙戊酸引起的体温过低和体温调节紊乱。
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