Che Ming-Liang, Chen Bao-Zhang, Wang Ying, Guo Xiang-Yun
Ying Yong Sheng Tai Xue Bao. 2014 Jan;25(1):263-71.
Dynamic global vegetation model (DGVM) is an important and efficient tool for study on the terrestrial carbon circle processes and vegetation dynamics. This paper reviewed the development history of DGVMs, introduced the basic structure of DGVMs, and the outlines of several world-widely used DGVMs, including CLM-DGVM, LPJ, IBIS and SEIB. The shortages of the description of dynamic vegetation mechanisms in the current DGVMs were proposed, including plant functional types (PFT) scheme, vegetation competition, disturbance, and phenology. Then the future research directions of DGVMs were pointed out, i. e. improving the PFT scheme, refining the vegetation dynamic mechanism, and implementing a model inter-comparison project.
动态全球植被模型(DGVM)是研究陆地碳循环过程和植被动态的一种重要且有效的工具。本文回顾了DGVM的发展历程,介绍了DGVM的基本结构以及几种全球广泛使用的DGVM的概况,包括CLM-DGVM、LPJ、IBIS和SEIB。提出了当前DGVM在动态植被机制描述方面的不足,包括植物功能类型(PFT)方案、植被竞争、干扰和物候。随后指出了DGVM未来的研究方向,即改进PFT方案、完善植被动态机制以及开展模型相互比较项目。