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健康信息对牛肉属性(包括富含多不饱和脂肪酸(ω-3 和共轭亚油酸))的相对重要性的影响。

Health information impact on the relative importance of beef attributes including its enrichment with polyunsaturated fatty acids (omega-3 and conjugated linoleic acid).

机构信息

Centre for Agro-food Economy and Development (CREDA-UPC-IRTA), Casteldefells, Barcelona, Spain.

IRTA Monells, Finca Camps i Armet, E-17121 Monells, Girona, Spain.

出版信息

Meat Sci. 2014 Aug;97(4):497-503. doi: 10.1016/j.meatsci.2014.03.015. Epub 2014 Apr 3.

Abstract

This paper uses Choice Experiments (CE) to investigate Spanish consumers' preferences towards beef meat enriched with polyunsaturated fatty acids (omega-3 and conjugated linoleic acid). Data were gathered from self-completed questionnaires in a controlled environment with two different samples (320 and 322 consumers) differentiated by the information received. The surveys were carried out in three main Spanish cities (Barcelona, Zaragoza and Pamplona), representing the average consumer. A variation of the "Dual Response Choice Experiments" (DRCE) design was used due to its ability to emphasize the purchase context. Results showed that consumers who received information attach higher preference for enriched meat with polyunsaturated fatty acids. The utility associated with the higher content of fat increase for informed consumers, showing a substitute effect. Informed consumers are willing to accept meat with a higher amount of visible fat if it is enriched with beneficial fatty acids.

摘要

本研究运用选择实验(Choice Experiments,CE)方法调查了西班牙消费者对富含多不饱和脂肪酸(ω-3 和共轭亚油酸)的牛肉的偏好。研究数据来自于在受控环境中通过自我完成的问卷收集得到,采用了两种不同的样本(320 名和 322 名消费者),通过所提供的信息进行区分。调查在西班牙的三个主要城市(巴塞罗那、萨拉戈萨和潘普洛纳)进行,代表了普通消费者。由于“双重反应选择实验”(Dual Response Choice Experiments,DRCE)设计具有突出购买情境的能力,因此选用了该设计。结果表明,接收到信息的消费者对富含多不饱和脂肪酸的肉品表现出更高的偏好。对于知情消费者,与脂肪含量增加相关的效用呈替代效应。知情消费者愿意接受含有更高可见脂肪量的肉品,如果这些肉品富含有益的脂肪酸。

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