Suppr超能文献

富含多不饱和脂肪酸(ω-3和共轭亚油酸)对在不同地点评估的7天或21天陈化牛肉消费者喜好度的影响。

Effects of enrichment with polyunsaturated fatty acids (omega-3 and conjugated linoleic acid) on consumer liking of beef aged for 7 or 21 d evaluated at different locations.

作者信息

Pérez-Juan María, Realini Carolina E, Barahona Marta, Sarriés Maria Victoria, del Mar Campo Maria, Beriain María José, Vitale Mauro, Gil Marta, Albertí Pere

机构信息

IRTA-Monells, Finca Camps i Armet, 17121, Monells, Girona, Spain.

出版信息

J Food Sci. 2014 Nov;79(11):S2377-82. doi: 10.1111/1750-3841.12667. Epub 2014 Oct 11.

Abstract

The effect of different animal diets supplemented with linseed (source of omega-3 fatty acids: n-3) and/or conjugated linoleic acid (CON: control, LIN: 10% linseed, CLA: 2% conjugated linoleic acid, LINCLA: 10% linseed plus 2% CLA) on consumer liking of beef aged for 7 or 21 d was assessed in 3 Spanish cities. Overall, tenderness, juiciness, and flavor liking of beef were evaluated by consumers (n = 720) using 9-point scales. Hedonic scores assigned by consumers did not differ (P > 0.05) for beef from animals fed the different diets and aged for 7 or 21 d. Consumer scores showed an increasing trend in beef liking with aging time. Consumers from Pamplona assigned lower (P < 0.05) hedonic scores for beef liking than consumers from Barcelona and Zaragoza. Linseed and/or CLA can be fed to improve the fatty acid profile in beef with minimal impact on consumer liking. Consumer ratings seem to depend on regional tastes and preferences.

摘要

在西班牙的3个城市评估了不同动物日粮(补充亚麻籽(ω-3脂肪酸来源:n-3)和/或共轭亚油酸(CON:对照,LIN:10%亚麻籽,CLA:2%共轭亚油酸,LINCLA:10%亚麻籽加2%CLA))对7日龄或21日龄牛肉消费者喜好度的影响。总体而言,消费者(n = 720)使用9分制量表对牛肉的嫩度、多汁性和风味喜好度进行了评估。对于采食不同日粮且7日龄或21日龄的动物的牛肉,消费者给出的享乐评分没有差异(P>0.05)。消费者评分显示,随着牛肉陈化时间的延长,对牛肉的喜好呈上升趋势。与来自巴塞罗那和萨拉戈萨的消费者相比,来自潘普洛纳的消费者对牛肉喜好给出的享乐评分更低(P<0.05)。可以饲喂亚麻籽和/或共轭亚油酸来改善牛肉的脂肪酸组成,同时对消费者喜好的影响最小。消费者评级似乎取决于地区口味和偏好。

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验