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绘制腹地:开放科学中的数据问题。

Mapping the hinterland: Data issues in open science.

机构信息

University of the West of England, UK

University of the West of England, UK.

出版信息

Public Underst Sci. 2016 Jan;25(1):88-103. doi: 10.1177/0963662514530374. Epub 2014 Apr 25.

Abstract

Open science is a practice in which the scientific process is shared completely and in real time. It offers the potential to support information flow, collaboration and dialogue among professional and non-professional participants. Using semi-structured interviews and case studies, this research investigated the relationship between open science and public engagement. This article concentrates on three particular areas of concern that emerged: first, how to effectively contextualise and narrate information to render it accessible, as opposed to simply available; second, concerns about data quantity and quality; and third, concerns about the skills required for effective contextualisation, mapping and interpretation of information.

摘要

开放科学是一种将科学过程完全实时共享的实践。它具有支持信息流动、促进专业和非专业参与者之间的合作和对话的潜力。本研究采用半结构化访谈和案例研究的方法,调查了开放科学与公众参与之间的关系。本文主要关注三个出现的特定问题领域:第一,如何有效地对信息进行情境化和叙述,以使信息具有可访问性,而不仅仅是可获得性;第二,对数据数量和质量的担忧;第三,对有效情境化、映射和解释信息所需技能的担忧。

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