Kornmehl E W, Lesser R L, Jaros P, Rocco E, Steere A C
Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven.
Ophthalmology. 1989 Aug;96(8):1194-7. doi: 10.1016/s0161-6420(89)32766-7.
Lyme disease, caused by the spirochete Borrelia burgdorferi, has ophthalmic manifestations. The authors describe two cases of Lyme keratitis characterized by multiple focal, nebular opacities at varying levels of the stroma which may progress to edema, neovascularization, and scarring. Close observation, in addition to systemic antibiotic therapy, may be sufficient if the visual axis is not involved, and the patient is asymptomatic.
莱姆病由伯氏疏螺旋体引起,可出现眼部表现。作者描述了两例莱姆角膜炎病例,其特征为基质层不同深度出现多个局灶性、云雾状混浊,可进展为水肿、新生血管形成和瘢痕。如果视轴未受累且患者无症状,除全身抗生素治疗外,密切观察可能就足够了。