Iwegbue Chukwujindu M A
a Department of Chemistry , Delta State University, P.M.B. 1 , Abraka , Nigeria.
Food Addit Contam Part B Surveill. 2011;4(1):22-7. doi: 10.1080/19393210.2011.551943.
Results are presented for the determination of levels of Ca, Cd, Ni, Cr, Cu, Pb, Mn, Zn Fe, Co and Mg in candies and chocolates consumed in southern Nigeria. Mean concentrations of metals in both confectionaries ranged 7.7-1405.2 µg/g¹ for Ca, <0.001-0.2 µg/g for Cd, 1.4-7.9 µg/g for Ni, 0.4-3.0 µg/g for Cr, <0.08-2.3 µg/g for Pb, 0.4-12.6 µg/g for Mn, 0.6-8.0 µg/g for Zn, 1.7-12.3 µg/g for Fe, <0.05-1.49 µg/g for Co, and 8.4-576.1 µg/g for Mg. The data showed that that these metals are not present at harmful levels. Concentrations of nickel and chromium were slightly elevated but were comparable to levels reported in similar food items elsewhere in the world.
给出了尼日利亚南部消费的糖果和巧克力中钙、镉、镍、铬、铜、铅、锰、锌、铁、钴和镁含量的测定结果。两种糖果中金属的平均浓度范围为:钙7.7 - 1405.2微克/克¹,镉<0.001 - 0.2微克/克,镍1.4 - 7.9微克/克,铬0.4 - 3.0微克/克,铅<0.08 - 2.3微克/克,锰0.4 - 12.6微克/克,锌0.6 - 8.0微克/克,铁1.7 - 12.3微克/克,钴<0.05 - 1.49微克/克,镁8.4 - 576.1微克/克。数据表明,这些金属的含量未达到有害水平。镍和铬的浓度略有升高,但与世界其他地方类似食品中报告的水平相当。