Tomlin Ali, Asimakopoulou Koula
Br J Community Nurs. 2014 Jan;19(1):22-7. doi: 10.12968/bjcn.2014.19.1.22.
This article examines current research on behaviour change in relation to supporting older adults with type 2 diabetes in the community. It outlines the different areas of self-care that older adults with diabetes engage in, argues for the need for behaviour change intervention in adults with the illness and discusses the complexities of diabetes self-care regimens, with particular focus on older adults. A review of current scientific thinking about eliciting behaviour change in areas such as diet, physical activity and medication taking is undertaken. The article concludes with a set of practical recommendations for community health professionals.
本文探讨了当前有关在社区中支持老年2型糖尿病患者行为改变的研究。它概述了糖尿病老年患者参与的不同自我护理领域,论证了对患有该疾病的成年人进行行为改变干预的必要性,并讨论了糖尿病自我护理方案的复杂性,尤其关注老年人。本文对当前关于在饮食、体育活动和服药等领域引发行为改变的科学观点进行了综述。文章最后为社区卫生专业人员提出了一系列实用建议。