Abdel Shaheed Christina, Maher Christopher G, Mak Wendy, Williams Kylie A, McLachlan Andrew J
Aust J Prim Health. 2015;21(2):126-31. doi: 10.1071/PY14020.
Pharmacists are well positioned to provide quality care to people with low back pain (LBP). Education and training can equip pharmacists with the knowledge to optimally manage LBP in primary care. The aim of this study was to investigate the knowledge and satisfaction of pharmacists who attended a 2-h educational workshop on the evidence-based management of LBP. Case-based learning, underpinned by key adult learning principles, was one teaching method used to deliver important educational messages. Knowledge was assessed using a questionnaire consisting of multiple-choice, true/false questions and a written vignette based on a real-life clinical case scenario. Written feedback from pharmacists was used to gauge the success and limitations of the intervention. One hundred and ninety-three pharmacists completed the in-house assessment. Pharmacists demonstrated an accurate understanding of evidence-based pharmacological management of LBP, with all identifying paracetamol as the first-line drug choice for non-specific LBP. Ninety-nine per cent of pharmacists identified the symptoms presented in the vignette as a syndrome representing a significant clinical red flag requiring urgent referral. This educational intervention has delivered key messages on LBP management to pharmacists. There is a continued need for educational interventions addressing common conditions.
药剂师处于为腰痛(LBP)患者提供优质护理的有利位置。教育和培训能够使药剂师具备在初级保健中优化管理腰痛的知识。本研究的目的是调查参加了一场关于腰痛循证管理的两小时教育研讨会的药剂师的知识水平和满意度。基于关键成人学习原则的案例式学习是用于传递重要教育信息的一种教学方法。通过一份包含多项选择题、是非题以及基于真实临床病例场景的书面案例的问卷来评估知识水平。药剂师的书面反馈用于衡量干预措施的成效和局限性。193名药剂师完成了内部评估。药剂师对腰痛的循证药物管理表现出准确的理解,所有人都将对乙酰氨基酚确定为非特异性腰痛的一线药物选择。99%的药剂师将案例中呈现的症状识别为一种代表重大临床警示信号、需要紧急转诊的综合征。这项教育干预已向药剂师传递了关于腰痛管理的关键信息。持续需要针对常见病症的教育干预措施。