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拒斥行为:丹尼-布朗和钱伯斯双侧顶叶切除的猴子异常行为的人类同源行为。

Rejection behaviour: a human homologue of the abnormal behaviour of Denny-Brown and Chambers' monkey with bilateral parietal ablation.

作者信息

Mori E, Yamadori A

机构信息

Neurology Service, Hyogo Brain and Heart Centre, Himeji, Japan.

出版信息

J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1989 Nov;52(11):1260-6. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.52.11.1260.

Abstract

A unique behavioural syndrome in humans followed two separate strokes involving both parietotemporal regions. The behavioural alterations resemble those of Denny-Brown and Chambers' monkey with bilateral ablation of the parietal lobe which were characterised by strong withdrawal or refusal to be touched on the limbs and head. In both humans and animals, touch on the limbs or head elicited exaggerated withdrawal movements and refusal to be touched on the lips and tongue resulted in difficulty in feeding. These behavioural alterations can be interpreted as loss of exploratory activities towards extrapersonal space, or more positively, as rejection of contact with the environment. This rejection behaviour in which tactile, visual, and/or gustatory exploration tendencies are altered, is a counterpart of human frontal lobe syndrome and human Klüver-Bucy syndrome.

摘要

一名人类患者出现了一种独特的行为综合征,其病因是两次分别累及双侧颞顶叶区域的中风。这种行为改变类似于丹尼 - 布朗和钱伯斯实验中双侧顶叶被切除的猴子的表现,其特征为强烈的退缩反应,或拒绝触碰四肢和头部。在人类和动物身上,触碰四肢或头部都会引发夸张的退缩动作,而拒绝触碰嘴唇和舌头则导致进食困难。这些行为改变可被解释为对外界空间探索活动的丧失,或者更积极地说,是对与环境接触的拒绝。这种触觉、视觉和/或味觉探索倾向发生改变的拒绝行为,与人类额叶综合征和人类克吕弗 - 布西综合征类似。

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