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当通过脂质体纳米颗粒递送时,顺铂与化学增敏剂异硫氰酸苯乙酯联用对非小细胞肺癌细胞的毒性增强。

Enhanced toxicity of cisplatin with chemosensitizer phenethyl isothiocyanate toward non-small cell lung cancer cells when delivered in liposomal nanoparticles.

作者信息

Yang Yu-Tsai, Shi Yi, Jay Michael, Di Pasqua Anthony J

机构信息

Division of Molecular Pharmaceutics, Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill , Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, United States.

出版信息

Chem Res Toxicol. 2014 Jun 16;27(6):946-8. doi: 10.1021/tx5001128. Epub 2014 May 20.

DOI:10.1021/tx5001128
PMID:24836554
Abstract

Naturally occurring phenethyl isothiocyanate (PEITC) was previously shown to sensitize human non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells to the platinum anticancer drug cisplatin (CDDP). Here, CDDP and PEITC were encapsulated in approximately 130 nm liposomes composed of 1,2-distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (DSPC) and L-α-phosphatidylglycerol (EPG). The liposomal formulation enhanced the toxicity of this doublet (1:2 molar ratio of CDDP/PEITC) toward NCI-H596 NSCLC cells; the percent survival of cells was 30.2±6.2% after treatment with the nanoparticle formulation, compared to 50.9±3.5% when administered together free. Thus, such a treatment modality could prove useful in the clinic for the treatment of NSCLC.

摘要

天然存在的苯乙基异硫氰酸酯(PEITC)此前已被证明可使人类非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)细胞对铂类抗癌药物顺铂(CDDP)敏感。在此,将CDDP和PEITC包裹在由1,2-二硬脂酰-sn-甘油-3-磷酸胆碱(DSPC)和L-α-磷脂酰甘油(EPG)组成的约130 nm脂质体中。该脂质体制剂增强了这种二元组合(CDDP/PEITC摩尔比为1:2)对NCI-H596 NSCLC细胞的毒性;用纳米颗粒制剂处理后细胞的存活率为30.2±6.2%,而游离药物联合给药时为50.9±3.5%。因此,这种治疗方式在临床上可能对NSCLC的治疗有用。

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