Kundu Kuhali, Cohen Arnold W, Goldberg Jay
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Albert Einstein Medical Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Albert Einstein Medical Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Fertil Steril. 2014 Aug;102(2):607-9. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2014.04.034. Epub 2014 May 17.
To report a case of acute abdomen secondary to torsion of uterine remnant leiomyoma and ipsilateral adnexa in a woman with Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser (MRKH) syndrome and known history of bilateral uterine remnant leiomyomas.
Case report.
Tertiary care center.
PATIENT(S): A 40-year-old nulligravid woman with MRKH syndrome and a known history of bilateral uterine remnant leiomyomas with a surgical abdomen.
right salpingo-oopherectomy, excision of right and left hemiuteri with pedunculated leiomyomas, and left salpingectomy.
MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): Definitive therapy with preservation of premenopausal state.
RESULT(S): First known case of acute surgical presentation secondary to torsion of uterine remnant leiomyoma and ipsilateral adnexa in a woman with MRKH syndrome and bilateral voluminous uterine remnant leiomyomas without any plan for elective surgical intervention.
CONCLUSION(S): Elective surgical removal of uterine remnant leiomyoma for women with MRKH syndrome can prevent the complication of torsion as well as prevent ovarian resection in premenopausal women. Torsion should be considered in the differential diagnosis in a woman with MRKH syndrome and known history of leiomyomas who presents with acute abdomen.
报告一例患有迈耶-罗基坦斯基-库斯特-豪泽综合征(MRKH综合征)且有双侧子宫残端平滑肌瘤病史的女性,因子宫残端平滑肌瘤和同侧附件扭转继发急腹症的病例。
病例报告。
三级医疗中心。
一名40岁未孕女性,患有MRKH综合征,有双侧子宫残端平滑肌瘤病史,曾接受过腹部手术。
右侧输卵管卵巢切除术、切除带蒂平滑肌瘤的左右半子宫以及左侧输卵管切除术。
在保留绝经前状态的情况下进行确定性治疗。
首例已知的因子宫残端平滑肌瘤和同侧附件扭转继发急性手术表现的病例,该女性患有MRKH综合征且有双侧大量子宫残端平滑肌瘤,此前未计划进行择期手术干预。
对于患有MRKH综合征的女性,择期手术切除子宫残端平滑肌瘤可预防扭转并发症,并避免绝经前女性进行卵巢切除。对于患有MRKH综合征且有平滑肌瘤病史并出现急腹症的女性,鉴别诊断时应考虑扭转。