Evans Sherryn, Knight Tess, Sønderlund Anders, Tooley Gregory
Deakin University , Australia.
Med Teach. 2014 Dec;36(12):1051-6. doi: 10.3109/0142159X.2014.918254. Epub 2014 May 20.
Online delivery of interprofessional education (IPE) is an emerging area with very little research to date focusing on the experience of the facilitator in this process. The purpose of this article was to explore the facilitator experience of online asynchronous and synchronous IPE facilitation of pre-licensure students.
Nineteen online facilitators participated in semi-structured telephone interviews to explore this experience.
Findings from Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis indicated that the facilitators found positives of the experience including perceiving that the students were learning, their own development as a facilitator, the flexibility of the role and feeling supported as a facilitator. Challenges of the experience were also noted including technological problems in the synchronous environment and engaging some students or teams in both the synchronous and asynchronous environments.
While this study identified positive aspects of the facilitation experience it also highlighted some key topics which need to be addressed in training for online IPE facilitators to further enhance their experience, and subsequently the experience and interprofessional learning of their students.
跨专业教育(IPE)的在线教学是一个新兴领域,迄今为止,很少有研究关注在此过程中 facilitator 的体验。本文旨在探讨 facilitator 对预执业学生进行在线异步和同步 IPE 教学的体验。
19 名在线 facilitator 参与了半结构化电话访谈以探究此体验。
解释现象学分析的结果表明,facilitator 发现了该体验的积极方面,包括认为学生在学习、自身作为 facilitator 的成长、角色的灵活性以及作为 facilitator 所感受到的支持。也指出了该体验的挑战,包括同步环境中的技术问题以及在同步和异步环境中让一些学生或团队参与进来。
虽然本研究确定了教学体验的积极方面,但也突出了一些关键主题,这些主题需要在在线 IPE facilitator 的培训中加以解决,以进一步提升他们的体验,进而提升学生的体验和跨专业学习。