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与肩关节前向不稳定相关的骨损伤:放射科医生应了解的知识。

Osseous injuries associated with anterior shoulder instability: what the radiologist should know.

机构信息

1 All authors: Department of Radiology, Center for Biomedical Imaging, NYU Langone Medical Center, 660 First Ave, New York, NY 10016.

出版信息

AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2014 Jun;202(6):W541-50. doi: 10.2214/AJR.13.11824.

DOI:10.2214/AJR.13.11824
PMID:24848847
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The purpose of this article is to review the current understanding of the underlying pathophysiology of the Hill-Sachs lesion and anterior glenoid bone loss and to discuss the role of imaging in identifying and accurately describing these injuries.

CONCLUSION

Understanding the underlying mechanics of anterior shoulder instability that result in Hill-Sachs lesions and glenoid bone loss, the strengths and weaknesses of the different imaging modalities ordered for their evaluation, and the methods used to characterize these osseous injuries on imaging are essential for the radiologist in this clinical setting.

摘要

目的

本文旨在回顾对 Hill-Sachs 损伤和前盂唇骨缺损的潜在病理生理学的现有认识,并讨论影像学在识别和准确描述这些损伤中的作用。

结论

了解导致 Hill-Sachs 损伤和盂唇骨缺损的前肩不稳定的潜在力学机制、为评估这些损伤而选择的不同影像学检查方法的优缺点,以及在影像学上对这些骨损伤进行特征描述的方法,对于该临床环境中的放射科医生至关重要。

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