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动物组织和细胞系中脂肪酸氧化速率的测定。

Measurement of fatty acid oxidation rates in animal tissues and cell lines.

作者信息

Huynh Frank K, Green Michelle F, Koves Timothy R, Hirschey Matthew D

机构信息

Duke Molecular Physiology Institute, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, USA.

Duke Molecular Physiology Institute, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, USA; Sarah W. Stedman Nutrition and Metabolism Center, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, USA; Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, USA.

出版信息

Methods Enzymol. 2014;542:391-405. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-12-416618-9.00020-0.

DOI:10.1016/B978-0-12-416618-9.00020-0
PMID:24862277
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4154315/
Abstract

While much oncological research has focused on metabolic shifts in glucose and amino acid oxidation, recent evidence suggests that fatty acid oxidation (FAO) may also play an important role in the metabolic reprogramming of cancer cells. Here, we present a simple method for measuring FAO rates using radiolabeled palmitate, common laboratory reagents, and standard supplies. This protocol is broadly applicable for measuring FAO rates in cultured cancer cells as well as in both malignant and nontransformed animal tissues.

摘要

虽然许多肿瘤学研究都集中在葡萄糖和氨基酸氧化的代谢变化上,但最近的证据表明,脂肪酸氧化(FAO)在癌细胞的代谢重编程中也可能发挥重要作用。在此,我们介绍一种使用放射性标记的棕榈酸、常见实验室试剂和标准耗材测量FAO速率的简单方法。该方案广泛适用于测量培养的癌细胞以及恶性和未转化动物组织中的FAO速率。

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PPARα regulates ER-lipid droplet protein Calsyntenin-3β to promote ketogenesis in hepatocytes.过氧化物酶体增殖物激活受体α(PPARα)调节内质网-脂滴蛋白钙黏连蛋白-3β,以促进肝细胞中的生酮作用。
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