Fallierou A, Mari A
Hell Stomatol Chron. 1989 Jul-Sep;33(3):171-83.
In our days, Posterior Composites are in the way to replace the traditional and well established materials, such as the amalgam, from the region of the posterior teeth. As time passed however, the first problems connected with these materials were soon to appear. If composites must be used in posterior teeth for occlusal bearing fillings, wear is an important consideration and stands as one of the main problems concerning these materials with serious clinical consequences for the restoration as well as for the occlusion. It is difficult to give an answer to the question concerning the resistance or the behavior of the Posterior Composites to the wear mechanisms. There is no doubt that with the continuous improvement of the Posterior Composites there is also an improvement in the degree of wear. Therefore the purpose of this bibliographical review is to examine the phenomenon of wear and the mechanisms which cause it. We will deal mainly with the clinical study of this phenomenon, while we will also try to explain the behavior from the viewpoint of the wear of the various types of Posterior Composites which are in use today.
如今,后牙复合树脂正逐渐取代诸如汞合金这类传统且成熟的后牙材料。然而,随着时间的推移,与这些材料相关的首批问题很快就出现了。如果复合树脂必须用于后牙的咬合充填,磨损就是一个重要的考量因素,并且是与这些材料相关的主要问题之一,会给修复体以及咬合带来严重的临床后果。对于后牙复合树脂在磨损机制方面的抗性或表现这一问题,很难给出答案。毫无疑问,随着后牙复合树脂的不断改进,磨损程度也有所改善。因此,本综述的目的是研究磨损现象及其产生机制。我们将主要探讨这一现象的临床研究,同时也会尝试从当今使用的各类后牙复合树脂的磨损角度来解释其表现。