Ejma Maria, Waliszewska-Prosół Marta, Hofman Anna, Bladowska Joanna, Zub Lesław Wojciech, Podemski Ryszard
Klinika Neurologii, Uniwersytet Medyczny we Wrocławiu.
Zakład Radiologii Ogólnej, Zabiegowej i Neuroradiologii, Uniwersytet Medyczny we Wrocławiu.
Postepy Hig Med Dosw (Online). 2014 Mar 27;68:316-24. doi: 10.5604/17322693.1095834.
Glioblastoma multiforme (glioblastoma multiforme - GBM) is the most malignant tumor classified by WHO. It is also the most common primary CNS tumor with a very aggressive course and unfavourable prognosis, usually develops in adults, and is typically located supratentorially in the fronto-temporal region. However, the literature describes an unusual position of GBM (e.g. spinal cord, pons, pineal region), familial gliomas unconnected with the family of gliomas predisposed to the occurrence of syndromes, unusual glioma and metastatic sites, gliomas transplanted with organs. In this paper, based on the available literature, the authors discuss an unusual and rare form of glioblastoma multiforme.
多形性胶质母细胞瘤(glioblastoma multiforme - GBM)是世界卫生组织分类中最恶性的肿瘤。它也是最常见的原发性中枢神经系统肿瘤,病程极具侵袭性且预后不佳,通常发生于成年人,典型位置是幕上的额颞区。然而,文献中描述了GBM的不寻常位置(如脊髓、脑桥、松果体区)、与易患综合征的胶质瘤家族无关的家族性胶质瘤、不寻常的胶质瘤和转移部位、器官移植后发生的胶质瘤。在本文中,作者基于现有文献讨论了一种不寻常且罕见的多形性胶质母细胞瘤形式。