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新型三唑类抗真菌药艾氟康唑对皮肤癣菌获得性耐药的体外和体内评估

In vitro and in vivo assessment of dermatophyte acquired resistance to efinaconazole, a novel triazole antifungal.

作者信息

Iwata Atsushi, Watanabe Yoko, Kumagai Naomichi, Katafuchi-Nagashima Maria, Sugiura Keita, Pillai Radhakrishnan, Tatsumi Yoshiyuki

机构信息

Central Research Laboratories, Kaken Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Kyoto, Japan

Central Research Laboratories, Kaken Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Kyoto, Japan.

出版信息

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2014 Aug;58(8):4920-2. doi: 10.1128/AAC.02703-13. Epub 2014 May 27.

Abstract

Efinaconazole is a novel triazole antifungal drug for the topical treatment of onychomycosis, a nail infection caused mainly by dermatophytes. We assessed the potential of efinaconazole to induce resistance in dermatophytes by continuous exposure of Trichophyton rubrum strains to efinaconazole in vitro (12 passages) and in a guinea pig onychomycosis model (8 weeks). There was no evidence of efinaconazole resistance development in the tested strains under the experimental conditions used.

摘要

艾氟康唑是一种新型三唑类抗真菌药物,用于局部治疗甲癣,甲癣是一种主要由皮肤癣菌引起的指甲感染。我们通过在体外(12代)和豚鼠甲癣模型(8周)中将红色毛癣菌菌株持续暴露于艾氟康唑,评估了艾氟康唑诱导皮肤癣菌产生耐药性的可能性。在所使用的实验条件下,受试菌株没有出现艾氟康唑耐药性发展的迹象。

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本文引用的文献

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In vitro antifungal activity of naftifine hydrochloride against dermatophytes.盐酸萘替芬对皮肤癣菌的体外抗真菌活性。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2013 Sep;57(9):4369-72. doi: 10.1128/AAC.01084-13. Epub 2013 Jul 1.
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Topical delivery of antifungal agents.局部用抗真菌药。
Expert Opin Drug Deliv. 2010 Nov;7(11):1303-27. doi: 10.1517/17425247.2010.525230. Epub 2010 Oct 20.
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Toenail onychomycosis: an important global disease burden.甲真菌病:一种重要的全球性疾病负担。
J Clin Pharm Ther. 2010 Oct;35(5):497-519. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2710.2009.01107.x.
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Transcriptional profiles of Trichophyton rubrum in response to itraconazole.红色毛癣菌对伊曲康唑反应的转录谱
Med Mycol. 2009 May;47(3):237-47. doi: 10.1080/13693780802227308. Epub 2008 Jul 28.

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