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1856年克氏嗜蚁隐翅虫(鞘翅目;隐翅虫科)未成熟阶段的首次形态学描述,该隐翅虫栖息于红褐林蚁群中。

The first morphological description of the immature stages of Thiasophila Kraatz, 1856 (Coleoptera; Staphylinidae) inhabiting ant colonies of the Formica rufa group.

作者信息

Zagaja Mirosław, Staniec Bernard, Pietrykowska-Tudruj Ewa

机构信息

Isobolographic Analysis Laboratory, Institute of Rural Health, Jaczewskiego 2, 20-950 Lublin, Poland.; Email:

Department of Zoology, Maria-Curie Sklodowska University, Akademicka 19 Street, 20-033 Lublin, Poland.; Email:

出版信息

Zootaxa. 2014 Mar 7;3774:301-23. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.3774.4.1.

Abstract

This article for the first time presents the morphology of the egg, three larval instars, pupal cocoon, prepupa and pupa of myrmecophilous rove beetle Thiasophila angulata (Erichson, 1837) along with illustrations of structural features and chaetotaxy. Morphological comparisons are made between larval instars, and between the mature larva of T. angulata and other known larvae of Aleocharinae belonging to the tribes Athetini, Hoplandriini, Liparocephalini, Lomechusinii and Oxypodini. Pupae of T. angulata and two other species of Aleocharinae: Pella laticollis (Märkell, 1844) and Haploglossa picipennis (Gyllenhal, 1827) are compared. The mature larvae of T. angulata were observed to vary morphologically depending on the ant host species (Formica polyctena, F. rufa or F. truncorum). Host-related variation was observed in median larval body length, head and pronotum width and structure of the antennae.

摘要

本文首次展示了嗜蚁隐翅虫Thiasophila angulata(埃里希森,1837年)的卵、三个幼虫龄期、蛹茧、预蛹和蛹的形态,并配有结构特征和毛序的插图。对幼虫龄期之间,以及角形嗜蚁隐翅虫的成熟幼虫与阿特蒂尼族、霍普兰德里尼族、脂头隐翅虫族、洛美隐翅虫族和尖足隐翅虫族已知的隐翅虫亚科其他幼虫进行了形态学比较。对角形嗜蚁隐翅虫的蛹与隐翅虫亚科的其他两个物种:宽颈佩拉隐翅虫(马克尔,1844年)和尖翅单舌隐翅虫(吉尔伦哈尔,1827年)的蛹进行了比较。观察到角形嗜蚁隐翅虫的成熟幼虫在形态上因蚂蚁宿主种类(多栉蚁、红褐林蚁或截头蚁)而异。在幼虫身体长度中位数、头部和前胸宽度以及触角结构方面观察到了与宿主相关的变异。

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