Jensen Kathe, Nielsen Claus
Zoological Museum, The Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 15, SK-2100 Copenhagen, DENMARK.; Email:
Zootaxa. 2014 Jan 6;3753:146-54. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.3753.2.4.
In a publication in Danish from 1861, Bergh described the nematocysts found in a number of nudibranch species. Many of the species had been described previously, but a number were new and given names, but without a description. These species are nomina nuda. We have translated the "descriptions", including the foot-notes, and reproduced the original plate to show that only the nematocysts (real or assumed) were described. The only species given a short description fulfilling the requirements of the ICZN is Pleurophyllidia quadrilateralis, which was described as the only species in the new genus Sancara. This in turn was shown to be a junior synonym of Linguella de Blainville, 1823. All the species were subsequently described anatomically in detail and made valid in a number of papers, and most of the type material is located in the Zoological Museum, Copenhagen (Natural History Museum of Denmark). The names in current use have been given.
在1861年丹麦出版的一份文献中，伯格描述了在一些裸鳃类物种中发现的刺细胞。许多物种此前已被描述过，但有一些是新物种并被赋予了名称，但没有描述。这些物种是裸名。我们翻译了“描述”内容，包括脚注，并复制了原始图谱，以表明仅描述了刺细胞（实际的或假定的）。唯一给出符合国际动物命名法规要求的简短描述的物种是四边形侧叶海蛞蝓，它被描述为新属桑卡拉中的唯一物种。而该属后来被证明是1823年德布莱因维尔的舌海蛞蝓属的次异名。所有这些物种随后在多篇论文中被详细解剖描述并成为有效物种，且大多数模式标本存于哥本哈根动物博物馆（丹麦自然历史博物馆）。文中给出了当前使用的名称。
