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本文引用的文献

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Incidence of catheter-related complications in patients with central venous or hemodialysis catheters: a health care claims database analysis.中心静脉或血液透析导管患者导管相关并发症的发生率:一项基于医保索赔数据库的分析。
BMC Cardiovasc Disord. 2013 Oct 16;13:86. doi: 10.1186/1471-2261-13-86.
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Psychosocial intervention improves depression, quality of life, and fluid adherence in hemodialysis.心理社会干预可改善血液透析患者的抑郁状况、生活质量和液体依从性。
J Am Soc Nephrol. 2014 Jan;25(1):196-206. doi: 10.1681/ASN.2012111134. Epub 2013 Oct 10.
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Prevalence of depression in chronic kidney disease: systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies.慢性肾脏病患者抑郁症的患病率:观察性研究的系统评价和荟萃分析。
Kidney Int. 2013 Jul;84(1):179-91. doi: 10.1038/ki.2013.77. Epub 2013 Mar 13.
4
Comparison of symptom management strategies for pain, erectile dysfunction, and depression in patients receiving chronic hemodialysis: a cluster randomized effectiveness trial.比较慢性血液透析患者疼痛、勃起功能障碍和抑郁症状管理策略:一项集群随机有效性试验。
Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2013 Jan;8(1):90-9. doi: 10.2215/CJN.04450512. Epub 2012 Sep 27.
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Peritoneal dialysis-associated peritonitis with simultaneous exit-site infection.腹膜透析相关性腹膜炎合并出口部位感染。
Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2013 Jan;8(1):126-9; discussion 129-30. doi: 10.2215/CJN.06910712. Epub 2012 Sep 6.
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Executive summary: Antithrombotic Therapy and Prevention of Thrombosis, 9th ed: American College of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines.执行摘要:《抗栓治疗与血栓形成预防》第9版:美国胸科医师学会循证临床实践指南。
Chest. 2012 Feb;141(2 Suppl):7S-47S. doi: 10.1378/chest.1412S3.
7
Right atrial thrombi complicating haemodialysis catheters. A meta-analysis of reported cases and a proposal of a management algorithm.右心房血栓形成合并血液透析导管。已报道病例的荟萃分析及处理算法建议。
Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2012 Jul;27(7):2936-44. doi: 10.1093/ndt/gfr739. Epub 2011 Dec 20.
8
Relapsing and recurrent peritoneal dialysis-associated peritonitis: a multicenter registry study.复发和复发性腹膜透析相关性腹膜炎:一项多中心登记研究。
Am J Kidney Dis. 2011 Sep;58(3):429-36. doi: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2011.03.022. Epub 2011 May 20.
9
Low-intensity adjusted-dose warfarin for the prevention of hemodialysis catheter failure: a randomized, controlled trial.低强度调整剂量华法林预防血液透析导管失败:一项随机对照试验。
Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2011 May;6(5):1018-24. doi: 10.2215/CJN.07240810. Epub 2011 Apr 14.
10
Anticoagulation for patients with cancer and central venous catheters.癌症患者及中心静脉导管患者的抗凝治疗。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2011 Apr 13(4):CD006468. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD006468.pub4.

美国肾脏病学会2013年测验与问卷:肾脏替代治疗

American Society of Nephrology Quiz and Questionnaire 2013: RRT.

作者信息

Mehrotra Rajnish, Perazella Mark A, Choi Michael J

机构信息

Division of Nephrology, Kidney Research Institute and Harborview Medical Center, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington;

Department of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut; and.

出版信息

Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2014 Aug 7;9(8):1497-503. doi: 10.2215/CJN.12711213. Epub 2014 May 29.

DOI:10.2215/CJN.12711213
PMID:24875191
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4123408/
Abstract

The Nephrology Quiz and Questionnaire (NQ&Q) remains an extremely popular session for attendees of the Annual Meeting of the American Society of Nephrology. As in past years, the conference hall of the 2013 meeting was overflowing with interested audience members. Topics covered by expert discussants included electrolyte and acid-base disorders, glomerular disease, ESRD/dialysis, and transplantation. Complex cases representing each of these categories, along with single best answer questions, were prepared by a panel of experts. Before the meeting, program directors of United States nephrology training programs answered questions through an Internet-based questionnaire. A new addition to the NQ&Q was participation in the questionnaire by nephrology fellows. To review the process, members of the audience test their knowledge and judgment on a series of case-oriented questions prepared and discussed by experts. Their answers are compared in real time using audience response devices with the answers of nephrology fellows and training program directors. The correct and incorrect answers are then briefly discussed after the audience responses and the results of the questionnaire are displayed. This article recapitulates the session and reproduces its educational value for CJASN readers. Enjoy the clinical cases and expert discussions.

摘要

肾脏病学问答(NQ&Q)对于美国肾脏病学会年会的参会者而言,一直是极为受欢迎的环节。与往年一样,2013年会议的会议厅里挤满了感兴趣的听众。专家讨论者涵盖的主题包括电解质和酸碱紊乱、肾小球疾病、终末期肾病/透析以及移植。由一组专家准备了代表这些类别的复杂病例以及单项最佳答案问题。会议前,美国肾脏病培训项目的项目主任通过基于互联网的问卷回答问题。NQ&Q的一个新变化是肾脏病学研究员也参与了问卷。为回顾这一过程,听众成员就专家准备并讨论的一系列以病例为导向的问题测试自己的知识和判断力。使用听众反应设备将他们的答案与肾脏病学研究员和培训项目主任的答案实时进行比较。在听众回答后简要讨论正确和错误答案,并展示问卷结果。本文概述了该环节,并为《临床美国肾脏病学会杂志》的读者再现其教育价值。享受这些临床病例和专家讨论吧。