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成年男性下颌第三磨牙阻生:手术时间与阻生类型对炎症并发症的关系。

Mandibular third molar impactions in male adults: Relationship of Operative time and Types of impaction on inflammatory complications.

作者信息

Mansuri Samir, Mujeeb Abdul, Hussain Seema Abid, Hussain Mohammed Abid Zahir

机构信息

Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Dentistry, Taibah University, Al-Madinah Al-Munawarah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

Department of Restorative Dentistry, College of Dentistry, Taibah University, Al-Madinah Al-Munawarah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

J Int Oral Health. 2014 Apr;6(2):9-15. Epub 2014 Apr 26.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

This paper investigates the relationship betweendifferent types of impactions with postoperativeinflammatory tissue reaction.

MATERIALS & METHODS: Consecutive patients with only mandibular third molar impactions were included in our study. They were classified by winter's classification. The disimpactions were performed under local anaesthesia. Time for surgery was noted for each surgical procedure. Postoperative inflammatory complication in terms of pain, swelling and trismus were noted.

RESULTS

150 male patients in the age groupof 18-40 years were studied. Inflammatory tissue reactions were increasing with more operative time. Distoangular and Horizontal impactions were associated with more pain on first 3 days of surgery along with more swelling and trismus. Vertically impacted teeth were associated with least complications.

CONCLUSION

Post operative morbidity was increasing along with moreoperating time and increase in the depth of mandibular third molar impaction. How to cite the article: Mansuri S, Mujeeb A, Hussain SA, Hussain MA. Mandibular third molar impactions in male adults: Relationship of Operative time and Types of impaction on inflammatory complications. J Int Oral Health 2014;6(2):9-15.

摘要

背景

本文研究不同类型的阻生情况与术后炎性组织反应之间的关系。

材料与方法

本研究纳入仅患有下颌第三磨牙阻生的连续患者。根据温特分类法对其进行分类。在局部麻醉下进行解除阻生操作。记录每个手术过程的手术时间。记录术后在疼痛、肿胀和牙关紧闭方面的炎性并发症情况。

结果

研究了150名年龄在18至40岁的男性患者。炎性组织反应随手术时间延长而增加。远中倾斜阻生和水平阻生在手术的前3天伴有更多疼痛、肿胀和牙关紧闭。垂直阻生牙的并发症最少。

结论

术后发病率随手术时间延长以及下颌第三磨牙阻生深度增加而上升。如何引用本文:曼苏里S,穆吉布A,侯赛因SA,侯赛因MA。成年男性下颌第三磨牙阻生:手术时间和阻生类型与炎性并发症的关系。《国际口腔健康杂志》2014年;6(2):9 - 15。

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