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近视性准分子激光原位角膜磨镶术后双侧黄斑裂孔

Bilateral macular hole following myopic photorefractive keratectomy.

作者信息

Shoeibi Nasser, Jabbarpoor Bonyadi Mohammad Hossein, Abrishami Majid, Ansari-Astaneh Mohammad-Reza

机构信息

Retina Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

Department of Ophthalmology, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad, Iran. ; Center of Excellence for Biodiversity, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran.

出版信息

Korean J Ophthalmol. 2014 Jun;28(3):268-71. doi: 10.3341/kjo.2014.28.3.268. Epub 2014 May 19.

Abstract

A 42-year-old man was admitted to our clinic complaining of visual distortion in his left eye two months after bilateral myopic photorefractive keratectomy (PRK). Macular optical coherence tomography (OCT) showed a stage II macular hole in the left eye. Simultaneous OCT in the right eye showed vitreous traction and distortion of the outer retina. One month later, the patient underwent vitrectomy for the left eye, and the macular hole was closed. Two months after that, the patient complained of visual distortion in the right eye, and OCT revealed increased traction and accentuated outer retinal distortion indicating a stage IB macular hole. Traction attenuated later without any intervention. The short interval between PRK and hole formation, bilateral involvement, and the moderate refractive error in this case highlight the possible role of PRK in aggravating vitreoretinal interface abnormalities. We recommend the addition of PRK to the list of procedures that may be associated with the formation of a macular hole.

摘要

一名42岁男性在双眼近视性准分子激光原位角膜磨镶术(PRK)两个月后因左眼视物变形入住我院。黄斑光学相干断层扫描(OCT)显示左眼有一个II期黄斑裂孔。右眼同时进行的OCT显示玻璃体牵拉和外层视网膜变形。1个月后,该患者接受了左眼玻璃体切除术,黄斑裂孔闭合。此后2个月,患者右眼出现视物变形,OCT显示牵拉增加,外层视网膜变形加重,提示为IB期黄斑裂孔。后来牵拉自行减轻,未进行任何干预。本病例中PRK与裂孔形成之间的间隔时间短、双侧受累以及屈光不正度数中等,突出了PRK在加重玻璃体视网膜界面异常方面可能发挥的作用。我们建议将PRK添加到可能与黄斑裂孔形成相关的手术列表中。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/32e0/4038734/e1d031688e12/kjo-28-268-g001.jpg

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