Nichols John A A, Grob Paul, de Lusignan Simon, Kite Wendy, Williams Peter
Department of Health Care Management and Policy, University of Surrey, Guildford, Surrey GU2 7XH, UK.
BMC Pulm Med. 2014 May 1;14:77. doi: 10.1186/1471-2466-14-77.
A gene-based estimate of lung cancer risk in smokers has been shown to act as a smoking cessation motivator in hospital recruited subjects. The objective of this trial is to determine if this motivator is as effective in subjects recruited from an NHS primary care unit.
METHOD/DESIGN: Subjects will be recruited by mailings using smoking entries on the GP electronic data-base (total practice population = 32,048) to identify smokers who may want to quit. Smoking cessation clinics based on medical centre premises will run for eight weeks. Clinics will be randomised to have the gene-based test for estimation of lung cancer risk or to act as controls groups. The primary endpoint will be smoking cessation at eight weeks and six months. Secondary outcomes will include ranking of the gene-based test with other smoking cessation motivators.
The results will inform as to whether the gene-based test is both effective as motivator and acceptable to subjects recruited from primary care.
Registered with Clinical Trials.gov,
NCT01176383.
在医院招募的受试者中,基于基因评估吸烟者患肺癌的风险已被证明可作为戒烟的动力。本试验的目的是确定这种动力在从英国国家医疗服务体系(NHS)初级保健单位招募的受试者中是否同样有效。
方法/设计:通过邮件利用全科医生(GP)电子数据库中的吸烟记录招募受试者(总执业人口 = 32,048),以识别可能想要戒烟的吸烟者。设在医疗中心内的戒烟诊所将运营八周。诊所将被随机分为接受基于基因的肺癌风险评估测试组或作为对照组。主要终点将是八周和六个月时的戒烟情况。次要结果将包括将基于基因的测试与其他戒烟动力进行排名。
结果将表明基于基因的测试作为动力是否有效以及对于从初级保健招募的受试者是否可接受。
已在ClinicalTrials.gov注册,
NCT01176383。