Wei S H, Tang E
Ann R Australas Coll Dent Surg. 1989 Oct;10:148-59.
The conservative aesthetic restoration of unsightly anterior teeth has been revolutionized by the introduction of laminate veneers. Although direct composite veneers and pre-fabricated acrylic veneers have been used, the long-term clinical results are not as completely satisfactory as the laboratory-fabricated veneers. At present, indirect laboratory-made resin veneers and porcelain laminate veneers have become the two major modalities of treatment when conservative aesthetic restoration of anterior teeth is needed. In this article, details on these two types of veneers and steps of bonding them to the teeth are presented. Furthermore, colour modifications prior to veneer cementation, temporization of tooth preparations, long-term gingival response to veneer margins, and durability of the veneers have been reviewed.
瓷贴面的引入彻底改变了前牙美观性保守修复的方式。尽管直接复合树脂贴面和预成丙烯酸树脂贴面也曾被使用,但长期临床效果并不如实验室制作的贴面那样令人完全满意。目前,间接实验室制作的树脂贴面和瓷贴面已成为前牙美观性保守修复所需的两种主要治疗方式。本文介绍了这两种贴面的详细信息以及将它们粘结到牙齿上的步骤。此外,还综述了贴面粘结前的颜色调整、牙体预备的临时修复、贴面边缘的长期牙龈反应以及贴面的耐久性。