Casini L, Macar F
CNRS-CRNC, 31 Chemin Joseph Aiguier, 13402 Marseille Cedex 20, France.
Behav Processes. 1999 Apr;45(1-3):73-85. doi: 10.1016/s0376-6357(99)00010-8.
The attentional model of time estimation assumes that specific mechanisms are involved when subjects explicitly process temporal information. Temporal judgments would depend on the amount of attentional resources allocated to a temporal processor (also called timer). The present paper provides some evidence in favor of the existence of such a processor. The first part shows the importance of attention for an efficient functioning of the timer, based on a cumulative mechanism. The second part is centered on the slow brain potential changes recorded over the scalp when subjects focus their attention on the temporal parameters of a task. The main result is the existence of a relationship between the amplitude of the brain waves and the temporal performances.
时间估计的注意模型假定,当受试者明确处理时间信息时,特定机制会参与其中。时间判断将取决于分配给时间处理器(也称为定时器)的注意资源量。本文提供了一些证据支持这种处理器的存在。第一部分基于累积机制表明了注意对于定时器有效运作的重要性。第二部分聚焦于当受试者将注意力集中在任务的时间参数上时,头皮上记录到的缓慢脑电电位变化。主要结果是脑电波的幅度与时间表现之间存在一种关系。