Khazraie K, Campan M
Laboratoire d'Ethologie et de Psychologie Animale, CNRS-UMR No 5550, 118 Route de Narbonne, 31062 Toulouse, France.
Behav Processes. 1997 Apr;40(1):27-34. doi: 10.1016/s0376-6357(96)00765-6.
In dyads of adult male Gryllus bimaculatus, a dominance relationship is established at the first agonistic interaction between the two insects. The comparison of the aggressive behaviour displayed by adult males shows that field crickets act in an identical manner when confronted with an unfamiliar opponent or with one already encountered in a different environment. In contrast, analysis of five successive conflicts in a given environment shows that the dynamics of the interactions varies according to whether the opponents are always the same or one is changed at each encounter. The conflicts are solved more rapidly when the interactions involve the same opponents.
在成年雄性双斑蟋的二元组中，两只昆虫首次发生争斗性互动时就会确立一种优势关系。对成年雄性蟋蟀所表现出的攻击行为进行比较发现，当面对陌生对手或在不同环境中遇到过的对手时，田间蟋蟀的行为方式是相同的。相比之下，对给定环境中连续五次冲突的分析表明，互动的动态变化取决于对手是否始终相同，或者每次相遇时是否更换其中一个对手。当互动涉及相同对手时，冲突解决得更快。
