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发现四氢吡唑并嘧啶甲酰胺衍生物作为强效口服活性抗结核药物。

Discovery of tetrahydropyrazolopyrimidine carboxamide derivatives as potent and orally active antitubercular agents.

作者信息

Yokokawa Fumiaki, Wang Gang, Chan Wai Ling, Ang Shi Hua, Wong Josephine, Ma Ida, Rao Srinivasa P S, Manjunatha Ujjini, Lakshminarayana Suresh B, Herve Maxime, Kounde Cyrille, Tan Bee Huat, Thayalan Pamela, Ng Seow Hwee, Nanjundappa Mahesh, Ravindran Sindhu, Gee Peck, Tan Maria, Wei Liu, Goh Anne, Chen Pei-Yu, Lee Kok Sin, Zhong Chen, Wagner Trixie, Dix Ina, Chatterjee Arnab K, Pethe Kevin, Kuhen Kelli, Glynne Richard, Smith Paul, Bifani Pablo, Jiricek Jan

机构信息

Novartis Institute for Tropical Diseases , 10 Biopolis Road #05-01 Chromos, 138670 Singapore.

Genomics Institute of the Novartis Research Foundation , 10675 John J. Hopkins Drive, San Diego, California 92121, United States.

出版信息

ACS Med Chem Lett. 2013 Apr 1;4(5):451-5. doi: 10.1021/ml400071a. eCollection 2013 May 9.

Abstract

Tetrahydropyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine scaffold was identified as a hit series from a Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) whole cell high through-put screening (HTS) campaign. A series of derivatives of this class were synthesized to evaluate their structure-activity relationship (SAR) and structure-property relationship (SPR). Compound 9 had a promising in vivo DMPK profile in mouse and exhibited potent in vivo activity in a mouse efficacy model, achieving a reduction of 3.5 log CFU of Mtb after oral administration to infected mice once a day at 100 mg/kg for 28 days. Thus, compound 9 is a potential candidate for inclusion in combination therapies for both drug-sensitive and drug-resistant TB.

摘要

四氢吡唑并[1,5-a]嘧啶骨架是在结核分枝杆菌(Mtb)全细胞高通量筛选(HTS)活动中鉴定出的一个有活性的系列。合成了该类别的一系列衍生物,以评估它们的构效关系(SAR)和构性关系(SPR)。化合物9在小鼠体内具有良好的药物代谢动力学特征,并在小鼠疗效模型中表现出强大的体内活性,以100mg/kg的剂量每天口服给药感染小鼠28天,可使Mtb的CFU减少3.5个对数。因此,化合物9是用于敏感和耐药结核病联合治疗的潜在候选药物。

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