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地区放射肿瘤学学会在住院医师教育中不断演变的角色。

The Evolving Role of Regional Radiation Oncology Societies in Resident Education.

作者信息

Mattes Malcolm D

机构信息

Department of Radiation Oncology, New York Methodist Hospital, 506 6th St, Brooklyn, NY, 11215, USA,

出版信息

J Cancer Educ. 2015 Sep;30(3):428-31. doi: 10.1007/s13187-014-0682-2.

Abstract

The goal of this study is to develop insight into how a regional radiation oncology organization like the New York Roentgen Society (NYRS) can best assist in the education and development of residents. From April to June 2012, an electronic survey was sent to all 41 post-graduate year 2-4 radiation oncology residents in the New York metropolitan area. Questions were formatted using Likert scales (ranging from 1 to 5), and the Friedman and Wilcoxon signed-rank tests were used to compare the mean ratings of each answer option. Surveys were completed by 34 residents (response rate 83 %). The three highest rated features that residents hope to get out of their membership in the NYRS included "networking" (mean 4.21), "career mentoring" (mean 4.18), and "education" (mean 4.15), all of which were rated significantly higher (p < 0.002) than the lowest rated "physics boards review" (mean 3.36) and "radiation biology boards review" (mean 3.15). The three highest rated types of subject matter for meetings included "boards review" (mean 4.03), "debate on a controversial clinical topic" (mean 3.97), and a "career mentoring workshop" (mean 3.93), all of which were rated significantly higher (p < 0.001) than the lowest rated "lecture on a research topic" (mean 2.40) and "lecture on a radiation biology/physics topic" (mean 2.07). Residents favor networking, career mentoring, and clinical educational content (particularly as it relates to boards review) from their regional radiation oncology society. These findings may be applicable to similar organizations in other cities, as a guide for future programming.

摘要

本研究的目的是深入了解像纽约伦琴协会(NYRS)这样的区域性放射肿瘤学组织如何能够最好地协助住院医师的教育与发展。2012年4月至6月,向纽约大都市地区所有41名放射肿瘤学2至4年级住院医师发送了电子调查问卷。问题采用李克特量表(范围从1到5)进行格式化,并且使用弗里德曼检验和威尔科克森符号秩检验来比较每个答案选项的平均评分。34名住院医师完成了调查问卷(回复率83%)。住院医师希望从其NYRS会员身份中获得的评分最高的三个特征包括“建立人际关系网络”(平均4.21)、“职业指导”(平均4.18)和“教育”(平均4.15),所有这些特征的评分均显著高于评分最低的“物理考试复习”(平均3.36)和“放射生物学考试复习”(平均3.15)(p < 0.002)。会议中评分最高的三类主题包括“考试复习”(平均4.03)、“关于有争议临床话题的辩论”(平均3.97)和“职业指导工作坊”(平均3.93),所有这些主题的评分均显著高于评分最低的“关于研究主题的讲座”(平均2.40)和“关于放射生物学/物理主题的讲座”(平均2.07)(p < 0.001)。住院医师倾向于从其所在区域的放射肿瘤学协会获得人际关系网络、职业指导和临床教育内容(特别是与考试复习相关的内容)。这些发现可能适用于其他城市的类似组织,作为未来规划的指南。

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