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[膀胱功能障碍在前列腺切除术后尿失禁中的作用]

[Participation of bladder dysfunction in urinary incontinence after prostatectomy].

作者信息

Salinas J, Vega A, Tobón F, Silmi A, Tiraboschi R, Usón A

出版信息

Arch Esp Urol. 1989 Sep;42(7):679-82.

PMID:2490353
Abstract

Twenty-four patients with post-prostatectomy urinary incontinence were submitted to clinical and urodynamic evaluation. The clinical evaluation analyzed urinary symptoms and included rectal examination of the prostate lodge, neurourologic examination (perineal sensitivity, anal tone, bulbocavernous reflex, voluntary control of anal sphincter). The urodynamic study consisted of flowmetry, cystomanometry, detrusor pressure/micturition flow test and videocystography. An unstable bladder was demonstrated in 62.5% of the cases. Bladder dysfunction was recognized in 75% of the cases. Involvement of the striated periurethral sphincter was demonstrated in no patient. The clinical data did not provide orientation. No relation was observed between the urodynamic data, type of surgery, and amount of prostate removed. The urodynamic data appear to have a prognostic significance.

摘要

24例前列腺切除术后尿失禁患者接受了临床和尿动力学评估。临床评估分析了尿路症状,包括前列腺窝的直肠检查、神经泌尿学检查(会阴感觉、肛门张力、球海绵体反射、肛门括约肌的自主控制)。尿动力学研究包括尿流率测定、膀胱测压、逼尿肌压力/排尿流率试验和膀胱造影。62.5%的病例显示存在不稳定膀胱。75%的病例存在膀胱功能障碍。未发现任何患者有尿道周围横纹肌括约肌受累。临床数据未提供指导。未观察到尿动力学数据、手术类型和切除前列腺量之间的关系。尿动力学数据似乎具有预后意义。

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