Jayam Cheranjeevi, Bandlapalli Anila, Patel Nikunj, Choudhary Rama Shankar Kashinath
Department of Paediatric Dentistry, College of Dental Science & Research Center, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.
Department of Conservative Dentistry & Endodontics, AECS Maruti Dental College, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
BMJ Case Rep. 2014 Jun 6;2014:bcr2013202892. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2013-202892.
Enamel hypoplasia is defined as a break in the continuity of enamel with a reduction in the layers leading to depressions or grooves. Chronological hypoplasia is differentiated from other forms of hypoplasia due to its characteristic presentation (multiple, symmetrical, chronological pattern). Chronological hypoplasias are seen at the time tooth erupts into the oral cavity leading to several problems like aesthetic problems, tooth sensitivity, caries and early pulpal involvement. Prevention of interaction of aetiological factors is not possible because multiple factors are required for enamel synthesis. This paper highlights how to diagnose, intercept and treat chronological hypoplasias. It also mentions reasons for treating a case and different modalities available.
釉质发育不全被定义为釉质连续性中断，其层数减少导致凹陷或沟纹。发育不全性釉质发育不全因其特征性表现（多个、对称、按时间顺序排列的模式）与其他形式的发育不全相区别。发育不全性釉质发育不全在牙齿萌出口腔时出现，会导致多种问题，如美观问题、牙齿敏感、龋齿和早期牙髓受累。由于釉质合成需要多种因素，因此不可能预防病因因素的相互作用。本文重点介绍如何诊断、干预和治疗发育不全性釉质发育不全。它还提到了治疗病例的原因和可用的不同治疗方式。
