Stephano C B, Roselino R F, Roselino R B, Campos G M
Universidade de São Paulo.
Rev Odontol Univ Sao Paulo. 1989 Jul-Sep;3(3):383-9.
A metallic replica from a dental preparation for crown was used to make 8 class-IV stone dies. The wax patterns for the casting of the crowns were obtained in two conditions: a) from the stone die with no spacer; and b) from the stone die with an acrylic spacer. Thus, 64 metallic crowns were casted, using 4 different alloys: DURACAST (Cu-Al), NICROCAST (Ni-Cr) and DURABOND (Ni-Cr), and gold. The casted crowns were fitted in the metallic replica and measured as to the cervical discrepance of fitting. The results showed that the use of die spacers decreases the clinical discrepancies of fitting of the casted crowns (in a statistically significant level), no matter the metallic alloy employed.
用一个用于制作牙冠的牙体预备金属复制品制作了8个IV类石膏代型。制作牙冠铸造蜡型的条件有两种:a)从无间隔物的石膏代型上制作;b)从有丙烯酸间隔物的石膏代型上制作。因此,使用4种不同合金(DURACAST(铜 - 铝)、NICROCAST(镍 - 铬)、DURABOND(镍 - 铬)和金)铸造了64个金属牙冠。将铸造的牙冠安装在金属复制品中,并测量其颈部贴合差异。结果表明,无论使用何种金属合金,使用代型间隔物均可降低铸造牙冠的临床贴合差异(在统计学上具有显著意义)。