Sataf R, Gauchotte E, Muhlstein J, Bernard C, Gauchotte G, Morel O
Service de gynécologie-obstétrique, maternité régionale universitaire de Nancy, 10, rue du Dr-Heydenreich, 54042 Nancy cedex, France.
Service de gynécologie-obstétrique, maternité régionale universitaire de Nancy, 10, rue du Dr-Heydenreich, 54042 Nancy cedex, France; Faculté de médecine de Nancy, université de Lorraine, 54500 Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, France.
J Gynecol Obstet Biol Reprod (Paris). 2015 Mar;44(3):252-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jgyn.2014.04.008. Epub 2014 Jun 5.
To describe and compare the indications and modalities of X-ray pelvimetry in obstetrical practice in the Northeast French maternities.
An anonymous questionnaire was sent to the heads of obstetric departments in the Northeast French maternities. The questionnaire was built around four issues: description of the hospital characteristics, assessment of the obstetrical prognosis (modalities of delivery), indications and modalities of X-ray pelvimetry.
The response rate was 47%. The evaluation of the obstetrical prognosis was performed in 77% of maternities. Indications were: breech presentation (86%), suspicion of fetal-pelvic disproportion (78%), mother size lesser than 150cm (64%) and previous caesarean section (42%). Pelvic computed tomography was performed in the majority of the maternities (94%), between 35 and 37 weeks of amenorrhea (47%). Level III maternities and maternities with more than 2000 deliveries per year seemed to observe fewer indications than other maternities, but these indications were still globally excessive, comparing with the Collège national des gynécologues et obstétriciens français' recommendations.
These results should lead professionals to develop an assessment of their practices about the indications of X-ray pelvimetry.
描述并比较法国东北部产科实践中X线骨盆测量的适应症及方式。
向法国东北部产科部门负责人发送了一份匿名问卷。问卷围绕四个问题构建:医院特征描述、产科预后评估(分娩方式)、X线骨盆测量的适应症及方式。
回复率为47%。77%的产科机构进行了产科预后评估。适应症包括:臀位(86%)、怀疑胎儿骨盆比例失调(78%)、母亲身高小于150厘米(64%)及既往剖宫产史(42%)。大多数产科机构(94%)在停经35至37周时进行了盆腔计算机断层扫描(47%)。三级产科机构及每年分娩超过2000例的产科机构的适应症似乎比其他产科机构少,但与法国国家妇产科医生学院的建议相比,这些适应症总体上仍然过多。
这些结果应促使专业人员对其关于X线骨盆测量适应症的实践进行评估。