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磁性、超疏水且耐用的硅海绵及其在从水中去除有机污染物方面的应用。

Magnetic, superhydrophobic and durable silicone sponges and their applications in removal of organic pollutants from water.

作者信息

Li Lingxiao, Li Bucheng, Wu Lei, Zhao Xia, Zhang Junping

机构信息

Center of Eco-material and Green Chemistry, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, 730000, P. R. China.

出版信息

Chem Commun (Camb). 2014 Jul 25;50(58):7831-3. doi: 10.1039/c4cc03045a.

DOI:10.1039/c4cc03045a
PMID:24909778
Abstract

Porous silicone sponges are fabricated by polymerization of organosilanes in the presence of Fe3O4@silica nanoparticles. The sponges feature fast magnetic responsivity, superhydrophobicity/superoleophilicity, high compressibility and stability. The sponges can selectively absorb floating oils on a water surface, heavy oils under water and even emulsified oils.

摘要

多孔硅海绵是通过在Fe3O4@二氧化硅纳米颗粒存在下有机硅烷的聚合反应制备而成。这些海绵具有快速磁响应性、超疏水性/超亲油性、高压缩性和稳定性。它们能够选择性地吸收水面上的浮油、水下的重油甚至乳化油。

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