Kreuter Alexander, Lehmann Percy
Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, HELIOS St. Elisabeth Hospital Oberhausen, Oberhausen, Germany.
Exp Dermatol. 2014 Oct;23(10):712-3. doi: 10.1111/exd.12466. Epub 2014 Jul 21.
Cutaneous lupus erythematosus (CLE) denotes a heterogeneous spectrum of autoimmune diseases that primarily affect the skin. Ultraviolet irradiation (UV) is one of the most important environmental factors that can trigger skin lesions in CLE or even induce systemic organ manifestation. It has been shown that broad-spectrum sunscreen with high sun protection factors can effectively prevent UV-induced skin lesions in patients with different subtypes of CLE. In a recent issue of Experimental Dermatology, Zahn and colleagues demonstrate that potent photoprotection blocks disease-specific skin lesions in CLE patients by reducing lesional tissue damage and interferon-driven inflammation.
皮肤型红斑狼疮(CLE)是一类异质性自身免疫性疾病,主要累及皮肤。紫外线照射(UV)是最重要的环境因素之一,可引发CLE的皮肤病变,甚至诱发全身器官表现。研究表明,具有高防晒系数的广谱防晒霜可有效预防不同亚型CLE患者的紫外线诱发皮肤病变。在最近一期的《实验皮肤病学》杂志上,扎恩及其同事证明,强效光保护可通过减少病变组织损伤和干扰素驱动的炎症来阻止CLE患者的疾病特异性皮肤病变。