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Recurrent Hemorrhagic Conversion of Ischemic Stroke in a Patient with Mechanical Heart Valve: A Case Report and Literature Review.机械心脏瓣膜置换术后患者缺血性卒中反复出血转化:一例报告及文献复习
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本文引用的文献

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Dabigatran versus warfarin in patients with mechanical heart valves.达比加群酯与华法林用于机械心脏瓣膜患者的比较。
N Engl J Med. 2013 Sep 26;369(13):1206-14. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1300615. Epub 2013 Aug 31.
2
Prospective, multicenter, single-arm study of mechanical thrombectomy using Solitaire Flow Restoration in acute ischemic stroke.急性缺血性脑卒中应用 Solitaire Flow Restoration 机械取栓的前瞻性、多中心、单臂研究。
Stroke. 2013 Oct;44(10):2802-7. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.113.001232. Epub 2013 Aug 1.
3
Acute stroke management in patients with known or suspected atrial fibrillation.伴有已知或疑似心房颤动的急性脑卒中管理。
Can J Cardiol. 2013 Jul;29(7 Suppl):S45-53. doi: 10.1016/j.cjca.2013.04.031.
4
Transapical extirpation of a left ventricular thrombus in Takotsubo cardiomyopathy.经心尖切除应激性心肌病患者左心室血栓
J Cardiothorac Surg. 2013 May 26;8:135. doi: 10.1186/1749-8090-8-135.
5
Mobile left ventricular thrombus in left ventricular dysfunction: case report and review of literature.左室功能障碍合并左室心尖部血栓 1 例报告并文献复习
Clin Res Cardiol. 2013 Jul;102(7):479-84. doi: 10.1007/s00392-013-0565-2. Epub 2013 Apr 14.
6
Endovascular therapy after intravenous t-PA versus t-PA alone for stroke.血管内治疗联合静脉溶栓与单纯静脉溶栓治疗脑卒中的效果比较。
N Engl J Med. 2013 Mar 7;368(10):893-903. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1214300. Epub 2013 Feb 7.
7
Endovascular treatment for acute ischemic stroke.急性缺血性脑卒中的血管内治疗。
N Engl J Med. 2013 Mar 7;368(10):904-13. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1213701. Epub 2013 Feb 6.
8
Guidelines for the early management of patients with acute ischemic stroke: a guideline for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association.急性缺血性脑卒中患者早期管理指南:美国心脏协会/美国卒中协会医疗保健专业人员指南。
Stroke. 2013 Mar;44(3):870-947. doi: 10.1161/STR.0b013e318284056a. Epub 2013 Jan 31.
9
Intracardiac thrombus: diagnosis, complications and management.心内血栓:诊断、并发症及处理。
Am J Med Sci. 2013 May;345(5):391-5. doi: 10.1097/MAJ.0b013e318272b0b0.
10
Serum tight-junction proteins predict hemorrhagic transformation in ischemic stroke patients.血清紧密连接蛋白可预测缺血性脑卒中患者的出血性转化。
Neurology. 2012 Oct 16;79(16):1677-85. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0b013e31826e9a83. Epub 2012 Sep 19.

缺血性中风急性处理中的抗凝治疗

Anticoagulation for the acute management of ischemic stroke.

作者信息

Robinson Austin A, Ikuta Kevin, Soverow Jonathan

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.

Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California.

出版信息

Yale J Biol Med. 2014 Jun 6;87(2):199-206. eCollection 2014 Jun.

PMID:24910565
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4031793/
Abstract

Few prospective studies support the use of anticoagulation during the acute phase of ischemic stroke, though observational data suggest a role in certain populations. Depending on the mechanism of stroke, systemic anticoagulation may prevent recurrent cerebral infarction, but concomitantly carries a risk of hemorrhagic transformation. In this article, we describe a case where anticoagulation shows promise for ischemic stroke and review the evidence that has discredited its use in some circumstances while showing its potential in others.

摘要

很少有前瞻性研究支持在缺血性中风急性期使用抗凝治疗,尽管观察性数据表明其在某些人群中可能发挥作用。根据中风的机制,全身抗凝治疗可能预防复发性脑梗死,但同时也有出血转化的风险。在本文中,我们描述了一个抗凝治疗对缺血性中风显示出前景的病例,并回顾了一些证据,这些证据在某些情况下否定了其应用,但在其他情况下显示出了其潜力。